Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Golden Circle tonight

South-West Iceland · 64° magnetic latitude · Kp 3 threshold

Aurora visibility · Golden Circle
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 3 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Golden Circle.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 3
Magnetic latitude
~64°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 24 Jun, 14:44 UTC

7-day outlook for Golden Circle

Today
24 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
25 Jun
3
Possible
Fri
26 Jun
3
Possible
Sat
27 Jun
3
Possible
Sun
28 Jun
3
Possible
Mon
29 Jun
3
Possible
Tue
30 Jun
3
Possible

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Golden Circle sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 64°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 3 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 3, visibility is possible from Golden Circle but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Golden Circle

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Þingvellir National Park

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 45 km from Reykjavik - approximately 45 minute drive

A UNESCO World Heritage Site where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. The rift valley gives a wide open dark sky above the Þingvallavatn lake, the largest natural lake in Iceland. At night, completely dark with aurora reflected in the lake. About 45 minutes from Reykjavik.

Geysir geothermal area

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 115 km from Reykjavik - approximately 90 minute drive

The steam vents and erupting geysers of the Geysir area give a unique aurora foreground. At night the area is dark and the silhouette of steam plumes against a northern lights sky is atmospheric. About 2 km from the main road with a car park.

Gullfoss waterfall viewpoint

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 120 km from Reykjavik - approximately 100 minute drive

One of Iceland's most powerful waterfalls. The upper viewpoint gives an open north-facing position. At night, the roar of the falls and the dark gorge lit by aurora is dramatic. Car park accessible year-round.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Golden Circle

Golden Circle's aurora season runs from late September through to March, when nights are long enough for truly dark skies. The equinox months, September and March, bring a natural boost in geomagnetic activity, making them statistically the best of the season. Summer months bring too much twilight for aurora to be visible at this latitude.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Golden Circle's latitude.

April through August brings persistent astronomical twilight that washes out aurora completely. Even strong events (Kp 6+) remain invisible during this period because the sky never gets dark enough.

Up to 8 locations

Golden Circle

Iceland

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3-4
Checking darkness…
Reykjavik

Iceland

Low chance
Kp 1 need Kp 2-3
Checking darkness…
Jökulsárlón

Iceland

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3-4
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Golden Circle?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Golden Circle's threshold of 3+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

10.2Jan
11.2Feb
13.6Mar
4.2Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0Aug
12.9Sep
12.8Oct
10.3Nov
9.3Dec

Counts the Kp 3+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Golden Circle

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
13.6
avg aurora nights
Stay 3+ nights for 80% chance
2nd
September
12.9
avg aurora nights
Stay 3+ nights for 80% chance
3rd
October
12.8
avg aurora nights
Stay 4+ nights for 80% chance

Best window

The September to November window averages 36 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

For your best chance in March, plan at least 3 nights.

Questions

Common questions about aurora in Golden Circle

What is the Golden Circle?
The Golden Circle is Iceland's most popular tourist route - a roughly 300 km loop from Reykjavik taking in Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. During the day it's a full itinerary. At night, with aurora present, the route becomes an aurora drive with Þingvellir as the primary dark sky stop.
Is the Golden Circle dark enough for aurora?
Yes. Once past Reykjavik's immediate suburbs, the Golden Circle landscape is genuinely dark. Þingvellir, about 45 minutes from Reykjavik, gives Bortle 3-4 conditions above the rift valley and lake. At Kp 3+ the aurora is clearly visible and reflected in Þingvallavatn. The Geysir area and Gullfoss are slightly further and equally dark.
What Kp is needed for the Golden Circle area?
Kp 3 from dark positions along the route. The southern part of Iceland around the Golden Circle sits at ~64°N magnetic latitude, slightly further from the auroral oval than Reykjavik. Kp 3 is still a modest threshold - a minor geomagnetic event on a clear night is sufficient.
Can I do an aurora tour on the Golden Circle?
Yes. Several Reykjavik operators run evening Golden Circle tours timed for sunset and aurora potential. They combine daytime landmarks with an aurora stop at Þingvellir after dark. The return to Reykjavik is typically around 11pm-midnight depending on conditions. Look for tours that promise to extend the evening if aurora is active.
When should I visit the Golden Circle for aurora?
September to April. The route is accessible year-round - Route 35 (Þingvellir) and Route 37 (Geysir and Gullfoss) are paved and maintained in winter. October and March give good darkness combined with higher geomagnetic activity odds. Winter (December-January) has the longest dark windows but can be stormy.
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