Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Edinburgh tonight

Central Scotland · 56° magnetic latitude · Kp 4-5 threshold

Aurora visibility · Edinburgh
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 4-5 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Edinburgh.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 4-5
Magnetic latitude
~56°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 24 Jun, 12:51 UTC

7-day outlook for Edinburgh

Today
24 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
25 Jun
3
Unlikely
Fri
26 Jun
3
Unlikely
Sat
27 Jun
3
Unlikely
Sun
28 Jun
3
Unlikely
Mon
29 Jun
3
Unlikely
Tue
30 Jun
3
Unlikely

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

Edinburgh sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 56°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 4-5 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 4-5, visibility is possible from Edinburgh but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Edinburgh

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Pentland Hills Regional Park

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 4 - Rural sky, good dark sky 15 km from Edinburgh - approximately 30 minute drive

A 30-minute drive south-west from the city centre. Higher ground above the Edinburgh light dome with open south and north views from the ridge.

Braid Hills viewpoint

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 6 - Suburban sky 5 km from Edinburgh - approximately 12 minute drive

On the southern edge of the city, a quick drive from the centre. Less dark than the Pentlands but convenient for a quick check when Kp is elevated.

East Lothian coast - Yellowcraig

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 35 km from Edinburgh - approximately 35 minute drive

Open beach facing north-east with minimal light pollution across the Firth of Forth to the north. About 35 minutes by car from Edinburgh.

Moorfoot Hills

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 30 km from Edinburgh - approximately 40 minute drive

South-east of Edinburgh, accessible via the A7. Open moorland at 400-500 m gives noticeably darker skies than the Pentland Hills fringe.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Edinburgh

Edinburgh's aurora season runs from late September through to March, when nights are long enough for truly dark skies. The equinox months, September and March, bring a natural boost in geomagnetic activity, making them statistically the best of the season. Summer months bring too much twilight for aurora to be visible at this latitude.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Edinburgh's latitude.

April through August brings persistent astronomical twilight that washes out aurora completely. Even strong events (Kp 6+) remain invisible during this period because the sky never gets dark enough.

Up to 8 locations

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 4-5
Checking darkness…
Glasgow

UK

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 4-5
Checking darkness…
Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Edinburgh?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Edinburgh's threshold of 4+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

3.9Jan
4.2Feb
5.2Mar
4.7Apr
0.7May
0Jun
0Jul
3.7Aug
5Sep
4.8Oct
3.9Nov
3.5Dec

Counts the Kp 4+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Edinburgh

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
5.2
avg aurora nights
Stay 9+ nights for 80% chance
2nd
September
5.0
avg aurora nights
Stay 9+ nights for 80% chance
3rd
October
4.8
avg aurora nights
Stay 10+ nights for 80% chance

Best window

The February to April window averages 14 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

For your best chance in March, plan at least 9 nights.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Edinburgh

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over Edinburgh Aurora over Edinburgh
Aurora over Edinburgh Aurora over Edinburgh
Aurora over Edinburgh Aurora over Edinburgh
Aurora over Edinburgh Aurora over Edinburgh
Aurora over Edinburgh Aurora over Edinburgh
Aurora over Edinburgh Aurora over Edinburgh
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Edinburgh

Can you see the northern lights from Edinburgh?
Yes, but you need to leave the city. From a dark site on the outskirts - the Pentland Hills, East Lothian coast, or Moorfoot Hills - Kp 4-5 is enough to see a green arc on the northern horizon on a clear night. From the city itself, only a strong storm (Kp 6+) will be visible through the light pollution.
What is the best spot to see aurora near Edinburgh?
The Pentland Hills are the most accessible option - 30 minutes by car from the centre. The East Lothian coast at Yellowcraig or Gullane gives an open northward view across the Firth of Forth. For darker conditions, drive further into the Moorfoot Hills or beyond.
How often can Edinburgh see the northern lights?
Edinburgh sees roughly 10–20 aurora events per year from a dark site during the current solar maximum. Most require Kp 4–5 and a location outside the city - events only become visible within Edinburgh itself during strong storms of Kp 6 or above, such as the exceptional May 2024 G5 event.
What Kp is needed to see aurora from Edinburgh?
From a dark site on the outskirts, Kp 4-5. From within the city, practically Kp 6+ before light pollution can be overcome. Edinburgh sits at a magnetic latitude of around 56°N, a few degrees south of the Highlands, so it sees fewer events than locations further north.
Is Arthur's Seat a good spot to watch aurora?
It is accessible and gives a wide sky view, but the Edinburgh city light dome is clearly visible from there. It is better than most city-centre spots, but the Pentland Hills or East Lothian coast give significantly darker skies. Worth trying during a Kp 6+ storm if you cannot get further out.
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