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Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Estonia tonight

Estonia at ~60°N magnetic latitude needs Kp 3-4 – the same threshold as Bergen in Norway. Aurora is a regular occurrence during active solar periods. Lahemaa National Park on the north coast gives Bortle 2-3 dark sky facing the Gulf of Finland.

Pick a town → Tonight's conditions Possible tonight · Kp 1
Tonight in Estonia

How the sky looks right now

Live Kp index from NASA & NOAA, mapped to what it means across Estonia.

Geomagnetic activity
1/9
G0 · Quiet

Low activity expected. Solar conditions are currently quiet. Chances of aurora visibility are low tonight.

QuietStormExtreme

How far south the glow reaches

At Kp 1, the auroral oval pushes down to ~76°N - covering every Estonia town below.

60°NLahemaa National Park · Kp 3
59°NNarva · Kp 3
58°NSaaremaa · Kp 3
Tonight reaches ~76°N
Best threshold
Kp 3-4
Ref. latitude
~60°N mag · Tallinn
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud at ref
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon
Next 7 nights

7-day outlook for Estonia

Predicted peak Kp each night, from NOAA's 3-day forecast and the 27-day solar-recurrence model.

Tonight
25 Jun
1
Low
Fri
26 Jun
3
Minor
Sat
27 Jun
3
Minor
Sun
28 Jun
3
Minor
Mon
29 Jun
3
Minor
Tue
30 Jun
3
Minor
Wed
1 Jul
3
Minor

Forecasts beyond 3 days are lower confidence - check back nightly as the outlook firms up.

When to go

Best months for Estonia

September to April brings dark nights and the most geomagnetically active months. October and March stand out as the best combination of darkness and storm probability at Estonia's latitude.

Estonia at a glance

Three ways to do it

Darkest skies

Lahemaa National Park

Estonia's largest national park, 70 km east of Tallinn, with Käsmu and Altja beach coastlines facing north over the Gulf of Finland at Bortle Class 2-3. G1 storms produce aurora visible here without specialist equipment.

Threshold · Kp 3
Best city base

Tallinn

Estonia's capital at 60°N – the same latitude as Bergen in Norway. The Paldiski Peninsula 50 km west gives north-facing cliff positions over the Gulf of Finland in under an hour. Lahemaa National Park is 70 km east.

Threshold · Kp 3
Most isolated

Saaremaa

Estonia's largest island, with the Harilaid peninsula on the northwest tip giving some of the country's most remote dark sky positions. Bortle Class 2 from the coast, minimal light pollution in any direction.

Threshold · Kp 3
Estonia aurora at a glance

Why Estonia is Europe's underrated aurora destination

Estonia is one of the best-positioned countries in Europe for aurora watching outside of Scandinavia. At 58-60°N magnetic latitude, the Kp 3-4 threshold brings aurora into range during minor to moderate geomagnetic storms. The north coast – from the Paldiski Peninsula west of Tallinn through Lahemaa National Park to the east – faces directly north over the Gulf of Finland with open sky to the polar regions beyond.

The country's relatively low population density and limited industrial development means light pollution is lower than equivalent-latitude western European countries. Lahemaa, Estonia's largest national park, is genuinely dark – Bortle 2-3 on the coast. For European travellers looking for aurora at a lower threshold than the Netherlands or Germany, Estonia offers a practical and underrated alternative to Scandinavia.

Estonia's Kp 3 threshold means G1 storms – which occur roughly 20-30 times per year during solar maximum – produce visible aurora from north coast dark sites. This gives Estonia some of the most reliable aurora access in Europe at this latitude, combining open northern coastlines, very low light pollution, and a lower storm threshold than most of western Europe.

Side by side

Compare Estonia locations tonight

Pre-filled with Estonia's top spots - search 400+ locations worldwide to compare any of them side by side.

Up to 8 locations

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3
Checking darkness…
Tallinn

Estonia

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3-4
Checking darkness…
Narva

Estonia

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3-4
Checking darkness…
Saaremaa

Estonia

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3-4
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Estonia?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Tallinn's threshold, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

5Jan
5Feb
7Mar
5Apr
1May
0Jun
0Jul
3Aug
7Sep
7Oct
5Nov
5Dec

Counts the Kp threshold only – cloud cover is not included. Estonia's Baltic weather can bring overcast in autumn and winter; checking the cloud forecast alongside the Kp alert is important.

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Estonia

Based on geomagnetic activity data (2010–2024)

1st
October
7.3
avg aurora nights
Long dark nights, equinox activity tapering
2nd
March
7.1
avg aurora nights
Spring equinox, peak geomagnetic season
3rd
September
6.8
avg aurora nights
Darkness returns, equinox activity begins

How to approach a visit

A 3-4 night stay in Tallinn gives realistic chances of a clear G1+ night during active solar periods. Keep Lahemaa National Park or the Paldiski Peninsula in mind as a 45-minute drive from the city for the best dark sky positions.

Best dark sky position

Lahemaa National Park is the benchmark – Käsmu beach at Bortle Class 2 facing north over the Gulf of Finland, with no light sources in the northern arc for hundreds of kilometres. Arrive after dark and give your eyes 20 minutes to adapt.

Read the planning guide → Estonia travel guide
From the community

Aurora photographs from Estonia

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Virmalised 18.03.15 (2) Virmalised 18.03.15 (2)
Virmalised 18.03.15 (4) Virmalised 18.03.15 (4)
Aurora Borealis in Vormsi, Estonia Aurora Borealis in Vormsi, Estonia
Virmalised 15.09.2017 - Aurora Borealis 15.09.2017 copy Virmalised 15.09.2017 - Aurora Borealis 15.09.2017 copy
Good to know

Common questions

Can you see the northern lights in Estonia?
Yes, regularly during active periods. Estonia at 58-60°N magnetic latitude needs only Kp 3-4 for aurora from dark coastal sites. Tallinn at 60°N sits at the same latitude band as Bergen in Norway. G1 storms (Kp 5) produce clear aurora visible from most of Estonia's north coast. During solar maximum, Estonia sees multiple worthwhile aurora events per year.
How often can you see aurora in Estonia?
Several times per year during active solar periods. At Kp 3-4, Estonia catches the southern edge of the auroral oval during minor to moderate storms. Lahemaa National Park on the north coast produces verified aurora photographs at Kp 3-4 multiple times per season. The combination of low light pollution inland and open north-facing coast gives Estonia a genuine advantage over its latitude equivalent in western Europe.
Where is the best place to see aurora in Estonia?
Lahemaa National Park on the north coast, 70 km east of Tallinn. The park coastline faces north over the Gulf of Finland. The beaches at Käsmu and Altja give Bortle 2-3 dark sky with minimal artificial light for many kilometres. The Paldiski Peninsula, 50 km west of Tallinn, gives a quicker alternative with north-facing cliff positions over the Gulf of Finland. For the darkest inland options, south Estonia around Soomaa National Park is among the least light-polluted areas in the country.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Estonia?
Kp 3-4 from Lahemaa and the north coast. Kp 4-5 for aurora visible from Tallinn's northern suburbs. Kp 5 for visibility from the city against urban light pollution. Estonia's threshold compares favourably with Bergen (Kp 3-4) and Edinburgh (Kp 4-5). G1 storms, which occur roughly 20-30 times per year during solar maximum, produce visible aurora from Estonian dark sites.
When is the best time for aurora in Estonia?
September to April. Estonia at 59°N geographic has around 17 hours of darkness in December. The equinox months of September and March are the most geomagnetically active. The combination of long dark nights in October and March with equinoctial activity gives these months the best overall probability. Avoid June and July - at 59°N it barely gets dark enough for aurora in midsummer.
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