Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Birmingham tonight

West Midlands · 52° magnetic latitude · Kp 6-7 threshold

Aurora visibility · Birmingham
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 6-7 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Birmingham.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 6-7
Magnetic latitude
~52°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 24 Jun, 14:39 UTC

7-day outlook for Birmingham

Today
24 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
25 Jun
3
Quiet
Fri
26 Jun
3
Quiet
Sat
27 Jun
3
Quiet
Sun
28 Jun
3
Quiet
Mon
29 Jun
3
Quiet
Tue
30 Jun
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Birmingham sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 52°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 6-7 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 6-7, visibility is possible from Birmingham but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Birmingham

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Cannock Chase AONB

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 5 - Suburban/rural transition sky 22 km from Birmingham - approximately 25 minute drive

About 20 minutes north of Birmingham. A designated Dark Sky Discovery Site and the nearest recognised dark sky area to a major English Midlands city. The high heath and forest give Bortle 5 conditions with open sky above the plateau.

Shropshire Hills AONB

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 4 - Rural sky, good dark sky 55 km from Birmingham - approximately 45 minute drive

About 40 minutes west of Birmingham. The Long Mynd and Stiperstones ridge give elevated positions facing north with minimal light pollution. The Shropshire Hills are one of the darker AONBs in the Midlands.

Malvern Hills

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 4 - Rural sky, good dark sky 48 km from Birmingham - approximately 45 minute drive

The Malvern ridge about 40 minutes south-west of Birmingham gives elevated positions at up to 425 m. The east-facing escarpment looks north over the Vale of Evesham with low Bortle conditions to the north and west.

Cotswolds - high wold north of Chipping Campden

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 4 - Rural sky, good dark sky 55 km from Birmingham - approximately 50 minute drive

The northern Cotswold scarp above Broadway and Chipping Campden gives elevated north-facing views about 50 minutes south-east of Birmingham. Bortle 4-5 conditions with farmland horizon.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Birmingham

At 52°N magnetic latitude, Birmingham sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Birmingham's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
Derby

UK

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Birmingham?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Birmingham's threshold of 6+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

0.4Jan
0.4Feb
0.5Mar
0.4Apr
0.2May
0Jun
0.1Jul
0.4Aug
0.5Sep
0.4Oct
0.4Nov
0.3Dec

Counts the Kp 6+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Birmingham

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
January
0.4
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The January to March window averages 1 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Birmingham

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over Birmingham Aurora over Birmingham
Aurora over Birmingham Aurora over Birmingham
Aurora over Birmingham Aurora over Birmingham
Aurora over Birmingham Aurora over Birmingham
Aurora over Birmingham Aurora over Birmingham
Aurora over Birmingham Aurora over Birmingham
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Birmingham

Can you see the northern lights from Birmingham?
During major geomagnetic storms (Kp 7+) aurora has been observed from Birmingham's northern outskirts. The May 2024 storm produced visible aurora across the Midlands. For Kp 6, leaving the city to Cannock Chase (20 min) or the Shropshire Hills (40 min) is necessary for a clear display.
What Kp is needed for aurora near Birmingham?
Kp 6-7 from dark sites such as Cannock Chase or the Shropshire Hills. Birmingham sits at ~52°N magnetic latitude and requires a moderate-to-strong geomagnetic storm for aurora to be visible. Cannock Chase gives the fastest access to dark sky conditions from the city.
Is Cannock Chase useful for aurora watching?
Yes. Cannock Chase has a Dark Sky Discovery Site designation and is just 20-25 minutes from Birmingham. The heathland plateau gives open sky above surrounding woodland. It is the most practical aurora site for Birmingham residents requiring minimal travel time.
Are the Shropshire Hills good for aurora near Birmingham?
They are. The Long Mynd and Stiperstones give genuinely dark conditions at 400-500 m elevation facing north. The Shropshire Hills are darker than Cannock Chase and give a more impressive display, but require 40-45 minutes from Birmingham. Worth the extra drive on a Kp 6+ night.
How far south does aurora reach at Birmingham's latitude?
Birmingham is at ~52°N magnetic latitude, near the practical southern boundary for aurora visibility during moderate events. At Kp 7, the auroral oval typically extends to around 50-52°N, making displays possible. At Kp 9 (extreme storms), aurora can be seen much further south across England.
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