Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Snowdonia tonight

North Wales · 53° magnetic latitude · Kp 6 threshold

Aurora visibility · Snowdonia
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Snowdonia.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 6
Magnetic latitude
~53°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 24 Jun, 12:59 UTC

7-day outlook for Snowdonia

Today
24 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
25 Jun
3
Quiet
Fri
26 Jun
3
Quiet
Sat
27 Jun
3
Quiet
Sun
28 Jun
3
Quiet
Mon
29 Jun
3
Quiet
Tue
30 Jun
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Snowdonia sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 53°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 6, visibility is possible from Snowdonia but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Snowdonia

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Carneddau plateau

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1 - Excellent dark sky 20 km from Bangor - approximately 30 minute drive

The high moorland plateau of the Carneddau gives some of the darkest accessible sky in Wales. The ridge above Bethesda at over 700 m is remote, elevated, and faces north over Conwy Bay with virtually no light pollution in the northern direction.

Cadair Idris

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 5 km from Dolgellau - approximately 10 minute drive

The mountain above Dolgellau in southern Snowdonia faces north over the Mawddach Estuary. The car park at Minffordd and the Cwm Cau track give access to elevated positions at over 400 m with open sky to the north.

Pen-y-Pass, Llanberis Pass

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 18 km from Caernarfon - approximately 25 minute drive

The mountain pass at over 350 m gives direct sky access above valley haze. The north-west direction from here faces out toward Anglesey and the Irish Sea with minimal light pollution.

Barmouth coast and Cardigan Bay

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 25 km from Dolgellau - approximately 30 minute drive

The coastal town of Barmouth faces west over Cardigan Bay with the mountains behind blocking eastern light domes. The beach and pier area gives a long horizon over dark open sea to the north-west.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Snowdonia

At 53°N magnetic latitude, Snowdonia sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Snowdonia's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Snowdonia?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Snowdonia's threshold of 6+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

0.4Jan
0.4Feb
0.5Mar
0.4Apr
0.2May
0Jun
0Jul
0.4Aug
0.5Sep
0.4Oct
0.4Nov
0.3Dec

Counts the Kp 6+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Snowdonia

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
January
0.4
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The January to March window averages 1 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Snowdonia

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over Snowdonia Aurora over Snowdonia
Aurora over Snowdonia Aurora over Snowdonia
Aurora over Snowdonia Aurora over Snowdonia
Aurora over Snowdonia Aurora over Snowdonia
Aurora over Snowdonia Aurora over Snowdonia
Aurora over Snowdonia Aurora over Snowdonia
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Snowdonia

Is Snowdonia a good place to see the northern lights?
One of the best in Wales. Snowdonia National Park sits at ~53°N magnetic latitude with mountain altitudes up to 1,085 m, dark sky conditions across most of the park, and open northern sea horizons. Kp 6 is enough on a clear night from elevated positions in the park.
What Kp is needed to see aurora in Snowdonia?
Kp 6 from elevated dark sky sites such as the Carneddau plateau or Pen-y-Pass. Snowdonia is at roughly the same latitude as Sheffield, but the high altitude and lack of surrounding urban development give it much darker sky conditions.
Where exactly in Snowdonia is best for aurora?
The Carneddau plateau north of Bethesda gives the most open northern view and the darkest conditions - but it requires a significant walk at altitude. For accessible spots, the Pen-y-Pass car park (open late, elevated) and the Barmouth coast (sea horizon) are practical alternatives. Cadair Idris in southern Snowdonia is excellent for north-facing views.
Can you see aurora from Snowdonia's coast?
Yes. The north and west coasts of the Snowdonia area - from the Llyn Peninsula to Barmouth and the Conwy Estuary - give sea horizons with minimal light pollution behind you. Coastal positions work well when the aurora is active and visible over open water.
Is Snowdonia accessible for aurora watching from Manchester or Liverpool?
About 1.5-2 hours from Manchester and Liverpool. During a Kp 6 forecast, the drive is worthwhile - Snowdonia gives substantially darker conditions than any dark site within an hour of those cities. The A55 gives fast access to north Wales from the M56.
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