Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Alaska tonight

Alaska, USA · 65° magnetic latitude · Kp 1 threshold

Aurora visibility · Alaska
1/9
Possible tonight

Kp 1 is at the threshold for Alaska. Aurora may be visible from a dark site if cloud cover permits.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 1
Magnetic latitude
~65°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 20 Jul, 12:55 UTC

7-day outlook for Alaska

Today
20 Jul
1
Possible
Tomorrow
21 Jul
3
Good chance
Wed
22 Jul
3
Good chance
Thu
23 Jul
3
Good chance
Fri
24 Jul
3
Good chance
Sat
25 Jul
3
Good chance
Sun
26 Jul
3
Good chance

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

Alaska sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 65°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 1 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 1, visibility is possible from Alaska but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Alaska

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Cleary Summit (Fairbanks area)

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Bortle 2 30 km / 30 min from Fairbanks

About 30 km north of Fairbanks on the Steese Highway at 500 m elevation. The most accessible aurora viewing position from Fairbanks - above the city's light dome with an open north and northeast sky. Local photographers and aurora lodge guests use the pullout as a standard self-drive position. Bortle 2. The Steese Highway continues northeast through open tundra toward Circle giving additional dark positions. For the Fairbanks aurora scene, Cleary Summit is the equivalent of a reliable first stop.

Chena Hot Springs Resort (Fairbanks area)

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Bortle 2 60 km / 60 min from Fairbanks

60 km east of Fairbanks in forested wilderness well away from city lights. The resort has geothermal hot spring pools open for aurora viewing - guests soak in water at 38-40°C while watching aurora overhead in air at -20 to -30°C. Heated aurora yurts and the Ice Museum are on site. Bortle 2. One of the most replicated aurora lodge experiences in Alaska, comparable to glass igloo operations in Scandinavia. Book well ahead in peak season (October-February).

Borealis Basecamp (Fairbanks area)

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Bortle 2 30 km / 30 min from Fairbanks

About 30 km north of Fairbanks with heated aurora viewing pods positioned above the treeline. Guests sleep in pods connected to viewing platforms and can be woken when aurora appears. One of the most purpose-built aurora facilities in Alaska. The north-facing orientation and elevation above the valley floor give clean sky access at Bortle 2. The model follows Scandinavian aurora lodge design principles applied to the interior Alaska environment.

Hatcher Pass (Anchorage area)

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Bortle 2 75 km / 80 min from Anchorage

About 75 km north of Anchorage in the Talkeetna Mountains at 1050 m elevation. Above Anchorage's light dome with an open north-facing sky and the Alaska Range behind. The most accessible dark sky position for Anchorage-based aurora chasers - accessible in about 80 minutes via the Hatcher Pass Road from Palmer. Bortle 2. The pass gives elevated positions with the characteristic Alaska tundra-and-peak silhouette. South-central Alaska's primary self-drive aurora spot.

Denali National Park

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Bortle 1 240 km / 3 hr from Anchorage or 120 km / 2 hr from Fairbanks

At 63°N geographic in the Alaska Range, Denali NP sits at the latitude midpoint between Anchorage and Fairbanks. The park's backcountry gives Bortle 1 conditions over millions of acres of roadless wilderness. The road corridor along the single 150 km park road gives accessible dark sky - bus tours and private vehicles (with permits) reach the park interior. Kp 1-2 from inside the park. The 6194 m peak provides a backdrop that on clear nights includes both aurora and the mountain silhouette.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Alaska

At 65°N magnetic latitude, Alaska has one of the longest aurora seasons in the world. Meaningful darkness returns in late August and displays are possible on almost any clear night from September through March. Only the endless daylight of May, June, and July rules out viewing completely.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Alaska's latitude.

May through July is effectively impossible for aurora viewing: the midnight sun keeps the sky bright around the clock at this latitude. No storm level, not even G5, can produce a visible display without astronomical darkness.

Up to 8 locations

Fairbanks

USA

Possible
Kp 1 need Kp 1-2
Checking darkness…
Anchorage

USA

Low chance
Kp 1 need Kp 2-3
Checking darkness…
Yellowknife

Canada

Possible
Kp 1 need Kp 1-2
Checking darkness…
From the community

Aurora photographs from Alaska

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over AlaskaAurora over Alaska
Aurora over AlaskaAurora over Alaska
Aurora over AlaskaAurora over Alaska
Aurora over AlaskaAurora over Alaska
Aurora over AlaskaAurora over Alaska
Aurora over AlaskaAurora over Alaska
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Alaska

Where in Alaska is the best place to see the northern lights?
Fairbanks is the best aurora destination in Alaska. At ~65° geomagnetic latitude directly inside the auroral oval, Kp 1-2 is sufficient on a clear night - comparable to Tromsø, Yellowknife, and Abisko. Geomagnetic latitude is measured from Earth's magnetic poles rather than the geographic ones, and it governs where aurora reaches. The city has a well-developed aurora lodge industry: Chena Hot Springs Resort, Borealis Basecamp, and Sven's Basecamp are among the most established. Anchorage is a viable alternative for aurora combined with other Alaska activities, but sits 500 km south at ~61° geomagnetic latitude and needs Kp 2-3 from elevated dark sky positions.
When is aurora season in Alaska?
August to April. Fairbanks gets adequate darkness from mid-August onwards. September and March are the most geomagnetically active months due to the equinox effect. Interior Alaska winters (December-February) are extreme - Fairbanks temperatures reach -40°C - but the aurora lodges provide heated facilities. The most popular window is late September to mid-March, balancing darkness, aurora frequency, and manageable cold. Anchorage winters are milder (-10 to -15°C) but cloud cover is more frequent than the drier interior.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Alaska?
Kp 1-2 from Fairbanks and the interior - Cleary Summit, Chena Hot Springs, Denali NP. Kp 2-3 from Anchorage dark sky positions like Hatcher Pass. At ~65° geomagnetic latitude, Fairbanks sits inside the auroral oval where aurora occurs on most clear nights during active periods. Kp 0 events can show faint arcs from the darkest Fairbanks positions. Anchorage at ~61° geomagnetic latitude is just south of the oval and sees aurora when activity is slightly elevated.
Should I go to Fairbanks or Anchorage for aurora?
Fairbanks for aurora. Anchorage for aurora plus other Alaska experiences. Fairbanks sits inside the auroral oval and sees aurora at Kp 1-2 - significantly more frequently and brightly than Anchorage. Anchorage makes sense as a base for combining aurora with the Kenai Peninsula, Denali day trips, or the Alaska Railroad. Many visitors fly into Anchorage and continue to Fairbanks on a 1-hour internal flight for the aurora focus. The two cities are connected by the 8-hour Parks Highway drive via Denali.
Do I need a guide for aurora watching in Alaska?
Not necessarily, but it helps significantly in winter. Self-drive aurora chasing from Cleary Summit (30 min from Fairbanks) or Hatcher Pass (80 min from Anchorage) is practical in autumn. In deep winter, temperatures of -30°C and below make aurora lodges with heated facilities and wake-up services the safer and more comfortable option. Tour operators provide transport, equipment guidance, and photography assistance. Many Fairbanks aurora lodges include wake-up calls when aurora appears overnight.
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