All locations USA Alaska

Northern lights Alaska tonight

Alaska is in a different category from the rest of the USA. Fairbanks at 68°N magnetic latitude sits inside the auroral oval - Kp 1-2 is enough on a clear night, the same threshold as Tromsø and Yellowknife. Anchorage at 65°N needs Kp 2-3 from elevated positions. The aurora lodge industry in Fairbanks - hot springs, heated pods, guided wilderness trips - is the most developed in the country. Best season: August to April.

Aurora visibility - Alaska

Possible tonight

Kp 1 is at the threshold for Alaska. Aurora may be visible from a dark site if cloud cover permits.

Current Kp

1

of 9

Threshold for Alaska: Kp 1–2 Magnetic latitude: ~68°N Updated: 3 Jun, 18:10 UTC
↓ Bz nT Solar wind km/s Density p/cm³
Conditions right now: Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

7-day outlook for Alaska

Today

3 Jun

Quiet

Tomorrow

4 Jun

Quiet

Fri

5 Jun

Quiet

Sat

6 Jun

Quiet

Sun

7 Jun

Quiet

Mon

8 Jun

Quiet

Tue

9 Jun

Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Alaska sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 68°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 1–2 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 1–2, visibility is possible from Alaska but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Best dark sky sites near Alaska

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Cleary Summit (Fairbanks area)

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Bortle 2 30 km / 30 min from Fairbanks

About 30 km north of Fairbanks on the Steese Highway at 500 m elevation. The most accessible aurora viewing position from Fairbanks - above the city's light dome with an open north and northeast sky. Local photographers and aurora lodge guests use the pullout as a standard self-drive position. Bortle 2. The Steese Highway continues northeast through open tundra toward Circle giving additional dark positions. For the Fairbanks aurora scene, Cleary Summit is the equivalent of a reliable first stop.

Chena Hot Springs Resort (Fairbanks area)

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Bortle 2 60 km / 60 min from Fairbanks

60 km east of Fairbanks in forested wilderness well away from city lights. The resort has geothermal hot spring pools open for aurora viewing - guests soak in water at 38-40°C while watching aurora overhead in air at -20 to -30°C. Heated aurora yurts and the Ice Museum are on site. Bortle 2. One of the most replicated aurora lodge experiences in Alaska, comparable to glass igloo operations in Scandinavia. Book well ahead in peak season (October-February).

Borealis Basecamp (Fairbanks area)

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Bortle 2 30 km / 30 min from Fairbanks

About 30 km north of Fairbanks with heated aurora viewing pods positioned above the treeline. Guests sleep in pods connected to viewing platforms and can be woken when aurora appears. One of the most purpose-built aurora facilities in Alaska. The north-facing orientation and elevation above the valley floor give clean sky access at Bortle 2. The model follows Scandinavian aurora lodge design principles applied to the interior Alaska environment.

Hatcher Pass (Anchorage area)

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Bortle 2 75 km / 80 min from Anchorage

About 75 km north of Anchorage in the Talkeetna Mountains at 1050 m elevation. Above Anchorage's light dome with an open north-facing sky and the Alaska Range behind. The most accessible dark sky position for Anchorage-based aurora chasers - accessible in about 80 minutes via the Hatcher Pass Road from Palmer. Bortle 2. The pass gives elevated positions with the characteristic Alaska tundra-and-peak silhouette. South-central Alaska's primary self-drive aurora spot.

Denali National Park

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Bortle 1 240 km / 3 hr from Anchorage or 120 km / 2 hr from Fairbanks

At 63°N geographic in the Alaska Range, Denali NP sits at the latitude midpoint between Anchorage and Fairbanks. The park's backcountry gives Bortle 1 conditions over millions of acres of roadless wilderness. The road corridor along the single 150 km park road gives accessible dark sky - bus tours and private vehicles (with permits) reach the park interior. Kp 1-2 from inside the park. The 6194 m peak provides a backdrop that on clear nights includes both aurora and the mountain silhouette.

Best time to see the northern lights in Alaska

At 68°N magnetic latitude, Alaska has one of the longest aurora seasons in the world. Meaningful darkness returns in late August and displays are possible on almost any clear night from September through March. Only the endless daylight of May, June, and July rules out viewing completely.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Alaska's latitude.

May through July is effectively impossible for aurora viewing: the midnight sun keeps the sky bright around the clock at this latitude. No storm level, not even G5, can produce a visible display without astronomical darkness.

Compare Alaska locations

Up to 4 locations

Fairbanks

USA

Possible
Kp 1 need Kp 1-2
Checking darkness…
Anchorage

USA

Low chance
Kp 1 need Kp 2-3
Checking darkness…
Yellowknife

Canada

Possible
Kp 1 need Kp 1-2
Checking darkness…

How often does aurora appear in Alaska?

Average nights per month when Kp reaches 1+ - based on 15 years of data

24.8
27.3
33.1
9.2
30.3
31.1
25.0
22.6
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Best month

March

Average aurora nights per year

203

Kp threshold

1+

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010-2024). Shows nights when Kp reached 1+ at any point in the day - cloud cover and local darkness not included. Months with no astronomical darkness show zero.

Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Plan your trip to Alaska

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data

1st

March

33.1

avg aurora nights

Requires an extended stay

2nd

October

31.1

avg aurora nights

Requires an extended stay

3rd

September

30.3

avg aurora nights

Requires an extended stay

Best window

The September to November window averages 86 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

Aurora photographs from Alaska

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Zheng Xu from Manalapan, Monmouth county · CC BY 2.0 · Source

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Skybluesally · Public domain · Source

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Aurora borealis over Alaska

United States Air Force photo by Senior Airman Joshua Strang · Public domain · Source

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Aurora borealis over Alaska

FairbanksMike · CC BY 2.0 · Source

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Planet Labs, Inc. · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Aurora borealis over Alaska

Image Editor · CC BY 2.0 · Source

Common questions

Aurora in Alaska - Fairbanks vs Anchorage, best season, Kp thresholds, and whether to book a guide.

Where in Alaska is the best place to see the northern lights?
Fairbanks is the best aurora destination in Alaska. At 68°N magnetic latitude directly inside the auroral oval, Kp 1-2 is sufficient on a clear night - comparable to Tromsø, Yellowknife, and Abisko. The city has a well-developed aurora lodge industry: Chena Hot Springs Resort, Borealis Basecamp, and Sven's Basecamp are among the most established. Anchorage is a viable alternative for aurora combined with other Alaska activities, but sits 500 km south at 65°N and needs Kp 2-3 from elevated dark sky positions.
When is aurora season in Alaska?
August to April. Fairbanks gets adequate darkness from mid-August onwards. September and March are the most geomagnetically active months due to the equinox effect. Interior Alaska winters (December-February) are extreme - Fairbanks temperatures reach -40°C - but the aurora lodges provide heated facilities. The most popular window is late September to mid-March, balancing darkness, aurora frequency, and manageable cold. Anchorage winters are milder (-10 to -15°C) but cloud cover is more frequent than the drier interior.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Alaska?
Kp 1-2 from Fairbanks and the interior - Cleary Summit, Chena Hot Springs, Denali NP. Kp 2-3 from Anchorage dark sky positions like Hatcher Pass. At 68°N magnetic latitude, Fairbanks sits inside the auroral oval where aurora occurs on most clear nights during active periods. Kp 0 events can show faint arcs from the darkest Fairbanks positions. Anchorage at 65°N is just south of the oval and sees aurora when activity is slightly elevated.
Should I go to Fairbanks or Anchorage for aurora?
Fairbanks for aurora. Anchorage for aurora plus other Alaska experiences. Fairbanks sits inside the auroral oval and sees aurora at Kp 1-2 - significantly more frequently and brightly than Anchorage. Anchorage makes sense as a base for combining aurora with the Kenai Peninsula, Denali day trips, or the Alaska Railroad. Many visitors fly into Anchorage and continue to Fairbanks on a 1-hour internal flight for the aurora focus. The two cities are connected by the 8-hour Parks Highway drive via Denali.
Do I need a guide for aurora watching in Alaska?
Not necessarily, but it helps significantly in winter. Self-drive aurora chasing from Cleary Summit (30 min from Fairbanks) or Hatcher Pass (80 min from Anchorage) is practical in autumn. In deep winter, temperatures of -30°C and below make aurora lodges with heated facilities and wake-up services the safer and more comfortable option. Tour operators provide transport, equipment guidance, and photography assistance. Many Fairbanks aurora lodges include wake-up calls when aurora appears overnight.

Photograph the Aurora - Recommended Gear

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K&F LP-E17 3-pack Battery & Charger (Canon)
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Winter Mittens Gloves
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BORUIT LED Head Torch
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