Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Te Anau tonight

Fiordland, Southland, New Zealand · 57° magnetic latitude · Kp 3 threshold

Aurora visibility · Te Anau
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 3 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Te Anau.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 3
Magnetic latitude
~57°S
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 20 Jul, 12:59 UTC

7-day outlook for Te Anau

Today
20 Jul
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
21 Jul
3
Possible
Wed
22 Jul
3
Possible
Thu
23 Jul
3
Possible
Fri
24 Jul
3
Possible
Sat
25 Jul
3
Possible
Sun
26 Jul
3
Possible

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Te Anau sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 57°S. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 3 before the auroral oval expands far enough north to be visible from here.

At Kp 3, visibility is possible from Te Anau but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Te Anau

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark southern horizon within reach.

Lake Te Anau southern foreshore

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky Within 2 km of Te Anau township

The southern foreshore of Lake Te Anau faces south-southwest across the lake toward the Murchison and Stuart Mountains. At night, Te Anau township is small enough that the southern and western sky is largely unaffected by light pollution. Drive or walk south of the township to the boat ramp area or the lakeshore reserve. The lake surface provides a clear, open foreground with no obstructions to the south. Bortle Class 2 conditions from the southern foreshore - the mountains to the west and northwest create a dark silhouette rather than a glow. At Kp 3, aurora australis appears above the southern mountains reflected in the lake.

Lake Manapouri, Fiordland

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1-2 - Exceptional dark sky 22 km south of Te Anau - approximately 20 minute drive

Lake Manapouri is the deepest lake in New Zealand and lies inside Fiordland National Park. The lake edge at Manapouri village (22 km south of Te Anau) gives Bortle Class 1-2 conditions with open southern sky across the lake toward the Cathedral Mountains. No significant settlement exists south of Manapouri, and the national park wilderness extends in all directions except east. The lake surface faces southwest toward the Wilmot Pass and Doubtful Sound. Aurora australis at Kp 3 appears above the southern and southwestern mountain skyline. Drive south from Te Anau on SH95, then east at Manapouri township to the lakefront.

Eglinton Valley, Milford Road

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1-2 - Exceptional dark sky 50 km north of Te Anau - approximately 50 minute drive

The Eglinton Valley on the Milford Road gives one of the most accessible Bortle Class 1-2 dark sky positions in New Zealand on a sealed road. The flat valley floor between mountain ranges provides a wide southern horizon and excellent sky darkness. Mirror Lakes (60 km from Te Anau) reflect the sky when calm. The valley is sheltered enough to be clear when the coasts are clouded. Pull off at any of the river flats or the Mirror Lakes car park. Aurora australis appears to the south down the valley at Kp 3. This is the same dark sky corridor as Milford Sound but 60-70 km closer to Te Anau.

When to go

Best time to see the aurora australis in Te Anau

Te Anau's aurora australis season runs from April through August, centred on the southern winter when nights are longest and darkest. The equinox months of March and September bring a boost in geomagnetic activity. Summer months bring too much twilight for aurora to show at this latitude.

Activity peaks around the March and September equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. These windows produce the strongest aurora australis events of the year for observers at this latitude.

October through February brings persistent twilight that washes out the aurora australis. Strong events during these months remain invisible because the sky never gets dark enough.

Up to 8 locations

Te Anau

New Zealand

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3
Checking darkness…
Milford Sound

New Zealand

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3
Checking darkness…
Queenstown

New Zealand

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 4-5
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Te Anau?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Te Anau's threshold of 3+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

10.2Jan
11.2Feb
13.6Mar
12.4Apr
10.7May
9Jun
10.1Jul
12.3Aug
13.2Sep
12.8Oct
10.3Nov
9.3Dec

Counts the Kp 3+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Te Anau

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
13.6
avg aurora nights
Stay 3+ nights for 80% chance
2nd
September
13.2
avg aurora nights
Stay 3+ nights for 80% chance
3rd
October
12.8
avg aurora nights
Stay 4+ nights for 80% chance

Best window

The August to October window averages 38 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

For your best chance in March, plan at least 3 nights.

Aurora activity peaks at the March and September equinoxes in both hemispheres. This is driven by the angle of Earth's magnetic field relative to the solar wind, not by local seasons. Winter months at this latitude offer longer dark nights for observing, but March and September average the highest number of aurora nights in the historical data.

Questions

Common questions about aurora in Te Anau

Can you see aurora australis from Te Anau?
Yes. Te Anau sits at 57°S magnetic latitude at the edge of Fiordland National Park and needs Kp 3 for aurora australis. The southern foreshore of Lake Te Anau gives a clear south-facing position with Bortle Class 2 sky within 2 km of the township. Lake Manapouri (22 km south) gives Bortle Class 1-2 conditions inside the national park. Te Anau is also the base for driving to Milford Sound and the Eglinton Valley (see Milford Sound page), which have the same geomagnetic conditions but darker sky further into Fiordland.
What Kp is needed for aurora at Te Anau?
Kp 3 from the Lake Te Anau southern foreshore and Lake Manapouri. At 57°S magnetic latitude, Te Anau is comparable to Stewart Island in threshold. The Fiordland wilderness surrounding the town means sky darkness is equivalent to Bortle Class 1-2 within a short drive south. Kp 3 events occur regularly during active solar periods - several times per month at solar maximum. The combination of low threshold and good sky darkness makes Te Anau one of New Zealand's more productive aurora locations for regular observers.
How does Te Anau compare to Milford Sound for aurora watching?
Te Anau has significantly better weather reliability than Milford Sound. Both sit at similar magnetic latitudes (57°S), but Milford Sound receives over 6,000 mm of rain annually - one of the wettest locations in New Zealand. Te Anau, 120 km south and east, has a markedly drier climate. For aurora trips, Te Anau is the practical base: stay in Te Anau, monitor the Milford and Eglinton forecasts, and drive north into Fiordland when conditions are clear. The Eglinton Valley (50 km north of Te Anau) gives Bortle Class 1-2 sky accessible on a sealed road within an hour of town.
Is Te Anau a good base for aurora watching in Fiordland?
Yes - it is the standard base for anyone visiting Fiordland. The township has accommodation, food, fuel, and weather information for the national park. The Milford Road from Te Anau gives access to the Eglinton Valley (Bortle Class 1-2) at 50 km, Mirror Lakes at 60 km, and Milford Sound at 120 km. Lake Manapouri and the Doubtful Sound road give equivalent dark sky to the south. For aurora watching in Fiordland, Te Anau is the correct base - not Milford, which has almost no accommodation and is too remote for spontaneous night drives.
When is the best time for aurora at Te Anau?
May to August for the longest dark nights. Te Anau at 45.4°S geographic latitude gets around 14-15 hours of darkness in mid-winter. The Fiordland climate is wetter than eastern Southland, but Te Anau itself benefits from partial shelter from the Takitimu and Livingstone Mountains to the east. The September equinox is statistically the most active geomagnetic period. Check MetService and compare Te Anau township cloud forecast against Milford Sound - they frequently differ, with Te Anau being clearer.
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