Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Indiana tonight

Indiana, USA · 49° magnetic latitude · Kp 6 threshold

Aurora visibility · Indiana
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Indiana.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 6
Magnetic latitude
~49°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 20 Jul, 12:56 UTC

7-day outlook for Indiana

Today
20 Jul
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
21 Jul
3
Quiet
Wed
22 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
23 Jul
3
Quiet
Fri
24 Jul
3
Quiet
Sat
25 Jul
3
Quiet
Sun
26 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

Indiana sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 49°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 6, visibility is possible from Indiana but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Indiana

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Indiana Dunes National Park

Get directions ↗
Bortle 4 45 miles from Chicago, 140 miles from Indianapolis

The Lake Michigan shoreline at 41.6°N faces north across open water. Moving east along the park from Portage puts Chicago's light dome to the west rather than north. West Beach and Dunbar Beach face north with the lake horizon clear. The dunes give marginally higher latitude than Indianapolis and are accessible year-round. About 45 miles from Chicago and 140 miles from Indianapolis.

Hoosier National Forest - Brown County area

Get directions ↗
Bortle 3 55 miles from Indianapolis

The Brown County State Park and Hoosier National Forest ridge country south of Indianapolis give Bortle 3 conditions in the hill country. North-facing ridge positions above the valleys give open sky. The area around Yellowwood State Forest is particularly dark. Not the highest latitude in Indiana but genuinely dark - useful on a major-storm night (Kp 6) when the aurora extends this far south.

Potato Creek State Park area / Kankakee

Get directions ↗
Bortle 3–4 60 miles east of Chicago, 100 miles from Indianapolis

The northern Indiana flatlands near South Bend give open flat sky with reasonable darkness in the rural areas north of US-6. Potato Creek State Park faces north across flat prairies. The Kankakee Fish and Wildlife Area gives dark open-sky positions at similar latitude to Indiana Dunes but farther east, away from Chicago's light dome. About 60 miles east of Chicago and 100 miles from Indianapolis.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Indiana

At 49°N magnetic latitude, Indiana sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Indiana's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Indiana

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
Ohio

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
Illinois

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…
From the community

Aurora photographs from Indiana

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over IndianaAurora over Indiana
Aurora over IndianaAurora over Indiana
Aurora over IndianaAurora over Indiana
Aurora over IndianaAurora over Indiana
Aurora over IndianaAurora over Indiana
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Indiana

Can you see the northern lights in Indiana?
Only during a major geomagnetic storm. Indiana sits at around 49° geomagnetic latitude - the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles, which governs where aurora reaches - so it needs Kp 6 from dark sky sites. The Kp index is a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme), updated every 3 hours. When a storm reaches that level, aurora shows as a glow low on the northern horizon, often clearer on a long-exposure camera than to the eye. Indiana Dunes National Park on the Lake Michigan shore and the Hoosier National Forest hill country are the primary viewing areas. An extreme storm on the scale of the May 2024 G5 event is the kind that brings aurora well south to Indiana.
What Kp level is needed for aurora in Indiana?
Kp 6 from a dark sky site in northern Indiana or the Brown County hill country. Because Kp is a 3-hour global average, reaching Kp 6 is worth checking rather than a guarantee for any given hour. At around 49° geomagnetic latitude, Indiana needs a major storm before the auroral oval reaches it. When it does, the aurora appears as a low glow near the northern horizon rather than overhead. Indiana Dunes on Lake Michigan gives the best northern horizon in the state.
Is Indiana Dunes or southern Indiana better for aurora?
Indiana Dunes National Park gives the better latitude position at 41.6°N geographic and a true open water horizon to the north. The Hoosier National Forest in Brown County is darker (Bortle 3) but sits farther south at 39.2°N. On a Kp 6 storm, Indiana Dunes is the better choice for its northern horizon. For an extreme event on the scale of the May 2024 G5, Brown County's darker sky becomes more useful.
Can you see aurora from Indianapolis?
Only during a major storm, and the city's light pollution makes it harder still. An extreme storm on the scale of the May 2024 G5 event is the kind that brings aurora this far south to a city like Indianapolis. For better odds at Kp 6, drive 55-140 miles to Hoosier National Forest or Indiana Dunes, away from the light dome. Indiana Dunes is the best single destination: the open lake horizon faces north and the park is accessible year-round.
How often is aurora visible in Indiana?
It is storm-driven and infrequent, not a reliable season. Aurora reaches Indiana only when a major geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval far enough south, and those events are unpredictable. Winter's only real edge is longer dark nights, with darkness from around 17:30 in December. The most useful approach is to watch the live storm forecast and head out when Kp climbs toward 6. The Brown County hill country tends to clear faster after frontal passages than the Indiana Dunes area, which can sit under Lake Michigan cloud.
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