Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Mont-Mégantic tonight

Eastern Townships, Quebec, Canada · 53° magnetic latitude · Kp 5-6 threshold

Aurora visibility · Mont-Mégantic
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 5-6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Mont-Mégantic.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 5-6
Magnetic latitude
~53°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 21 Jul, 15:13 UTC

7-day outlook for Mont-Mégantic

Today
21 Jul
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
22 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
23 Jul
3
Quiet
Fri
24 Jul
3
Quiet
Sat
25 Jul
3
Quiet
Sun
26 Jul
3
Quiet
Mon
27 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Mont-Mégantic sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 53°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 5-6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 5-6, visibility is possible from Mont-Mégantic but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Mont-Mégantic

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Mont-Mégantic summit and ASTROLab

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1-2 - Exceptional dark sky At the summit, 60 km east of Sherbrooke

The summit hosts both the professional Observatoire du Mont-Mégantic - a 1.6 m research telescope, the most powerful of its type in eastern North America - and ASTROLab's own Popular Observatory, which runs public astronomy evenings with its own telescopes. This is the heart of the world's first International Dark Sky Reserve, certified in 2007.

Notre-Dame-des-Bois / park entrance

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky The gateway village, at the base of the park access road

A small village of just over 1,000 people at 555 m elevation - one of the highest settlements in Quebec - and the main entrance point for Parc national du Mont-Mégantic. Close enough to the park for a short drive up, with accommodation and services unavailable at the summit itself.

Wider Dark Sky Reserve

Bortle Class 2-3 across most of the protected zone A roughly 50 km radius around the summit, covering 5,300 km²

The reserve extends well beyond the park itself across 32 municipalities in the Granit and Haut-Saint-François regional counties, all under lighting bylaws that protect the night sky. Most rural roads and viewpoints within this zone give usably dark conditions, not just the park itself.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Mont-Mégantic

At 53°N magnetic latitude, Mont-Mégantic sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Mont-Mégantic's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…
Quebec City

Canada

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5
Checking darkness…
Vermont

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…

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Destination guide

Why Mont-Mégantic matters beyond its Kp threshold

At roughly 53 degrees magnetic latitude, Mont-Mégantic needs a genuine storm - Kp 5 to 6 on the index that measures geomagnetic activity from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme) - so aurora here is an occasional event, not a nightly one. What earns it a place on this list regardless is the designation: the world's first International Dark Sky Reserve, certified in 2007, protecting roughly 5,300 km² of the Eastern Townships around a summit that hosts a major research observatory and a dedicated public astronomy centre.

When to go

October through March gives the longest, darkest nights. September and March add the equinox-linked lift in geomagnetic activity. Given the relatively high Kp threshold here, a multi-night stay improves your realistic odds more than targeting one specific date.

Getting there and getting around

Fly into Montréal-Trudeau (YUL); you can compare flights to Montreal from your home airport. From there it's about 190 km and 2.5-3 hours by road to Notre-Dame-des-Bois, the park's gateway village - or a shorter 60 km, 45-minute drive if you're coming from Sherbrooke. A hire car is necessary for the final stretch and for reaching the summit itself; you can compare car rental prices for the trip.

Where to watch

The summit itself, with ASTROLab's Popular Observatory alongside the research telescope, is the obvious anchor point and the darkest single spot in the reserve. Notre-Dame-des-Bois at the park entrance is a practical, closer fallback with services the summit lacks. Beyond the park boundary, the wider Dark Sky Reserve - roughly 50 km in every direction - sits under lighting bylaws, so most rural roads and pull-offs within it give a usably dark sky without needing to reach the summit at all. If you'd like a guided astronomy evening rather than finding your own spot, ASTROLab's public programs are worth booking ahead, especially in peak season.

What to expect, honestly

Mont-Mégantic's Kp 5-6 threshold means you're waiting for a real storm, not routine activity - this is a dark-sky destination first and an aurora destination second, worth visiting for stargazing alone even on a quiet night. Check the live forecast above before making the drive, and treat a clear, active night here as a genuine bonus on top of what's already one of the best general astronomy experiences in eastern Canada.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Mont-Mégantic

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over Mont-MéganticAurora over Mont-Mégantic
Aurora over Mont-MéganticAurora over Mont-Mégantic
Aurora over Mont-MéganticAurora over Mont-Mégantic
Aurora over Mont-MéganticAurora over Mont-Mégantic
Aurora over Mont-MéganticAurora over Mont-Mégantic
Aurora over Mont-MéganticAurora over Mont-Mégantic
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Mont-Mégantic

Why is Mont-Mégantic significant for dark sky and aurora viewing?
It was certified in 2007 as the world's first International Dark Sky Reserve - a designation now held by dozens of sites globally, but Mont-Mégantic was the original. The reserve covers roughly 5,300 km² of the Eastern Townships under lighting bylaws, centred on a summit that hosts both a major research observatory and a public astronomy centre.
What Kp is needed for aurora at Mont-Mégantic?
Kp 5-6 from the summit or the wider reserve. At roughly 53°N magnetic latitude - similar territory to Quebec City, just to the north - Mont-Mégantic needs a genuine geomagnetic storm rather than routine activity. The Kp index, a global measure of geomagnetic activity from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme), reaches this level several times a year during solar maximum.
How do I get to Mont-Mégantic?
Fly into Montréal-Trudeau (YUL) or Sherbrooke's smaller regional airport, then drive - about 190 km (2.5-3 hours) from Montreal, or 60 km (45 minutes) from Sherbrooke. The park entrance is at Notre-Dame-des-Bois. A hire car is necessary; there's no public transport to the summit.
Can the public visit the Mont-Mégantic Observatory at night?
The main research telescope is reserved for astronomers most nights, but ASTROLab runs its own Popular Observatory with public telescopes most evenings the park is open, and a few nights each summer during the Festival d'astronomie populaire the research telescope itself opens for public viewing through the eyepiece. Book ahead for evening astronomy programs, especially in peak season.
When is the best time to see aurora at Mont-Mégantic?
October through March gives the longest, darkest nights, with September and March adding the equinox-linked boost in geomagnetic activity. Because the Kp threshold here is relatively high, patience across a multi-night stay improves your odds more than picking a specific date - check the live forecast before heading up.
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