Live aurora forecast

Aurora australis in Torres del Paine tonight

Magallanes, Chile · 40° magnetic latitude · Kp 5 threshold

Aurora visibility · Torres del Paine
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 5 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Torres del Paine.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 5
Magnetic latitude
~40°S
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 12 Sept, 22:09 UTC

7-day outlook for Torres del Paine

Tonight shows the live Kp reading. The nights after it show the Kp expected from any coronal mass ejection DONKI predicts will arrive that day, and a quiet baseline of Kp 2 where no arrival is forecast.

Today
12 Sept
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
13 Sept
2
Quiet
Mon
14 Sept
2
Quiet
Tue
15 Sept
2
Quiet
Wed
16 Sept
2
Quiet
Thu
17 Sept
2
Quiet
Fri
18 Sept
2
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Torres del Paine sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 40°S. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 5 before the auroral oval expands far enough north to be visible from here.

At Kp 5, visibility is possible from Torres del Paine but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Torres del Paine

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark southern horizon within reach.

Lago Pehoé

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1, per Chilean astrophotography sources (not an official rating body) ~330 km north of Punta Arenas, ~110 km from Puerto Natales - approximately 4.5-5.5 hour drive from Punta Arenas, 2 hours from Puerto Natales

Lago Pehoé sits directly beneath the Paine Massif's granite towers, with an open lake horizon and essentially no artificial light for tens of kilometres. Chilean astrophotography site astrofotografiachile.cl rates the park's sky as Bortle Class 1 - the darkest classification - though this comes from a niche astrotourism resource rather than a national or international dark-sky authority; the park itself holds no IDA/DarkSky International certification.

Lago Grey

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1 (same sourcing caveat as Lago Pehoé) Within the park, reached via the W Trek or a short drive and boat crossing

Grey Glacier's lake, with icebergs drifting from the glacier face and an open horizon toward the Southern Patagonian Ice Field. As remote and unlit as anywhere in the park.

When to go

Best time to see the aurora australis in Torres del Paine

At 40°S magnetic latitude, Torres del Paine sits at the outer edge of regular aurora australis territory. Only the southern winter months, May through July, occasionally bring storms powerful enough to push the oval this far north. Outside this window, there is insufficient darkness for aurora to be visible.

Activity peaks around the March and September equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. These windows produce the strongest aurora australis events of the year for observers at this latitude.

Outside May through July, twilight prevents aurora visibility even during significant geomagnetic storms. The season is short, but equinox months on either side of winter can extend it when timing is favourable.

Up to 8 locations

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5
Checking darkness…
Punta Arenas

Chile

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
El Calafate

Argentina

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…

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Destination guide

Some of the darkest sky in Patagonia - with a higher storm threshold than Punta Arenas

Torres del Paine's remoteness and near-total absence of development give it genuinely excellent sky darkness - Chilean astrophotography site astrofotografiachile.cl rates it Bortle Class 1, though that's a niche resource's assessment rather than an official DarkSky International rating, and the park holds no formal dark-sky certification. The catch for aurora specifically: at roughly 51°S, Torres del Paine sits further north of Punta Arenas, and geomagnetic latitude keeps it there: the park sits at 40°S against the city's 42°S. Its threshold is a step lower all the same, Kp 5 against Kp 6.

When to go

Aurora here is storm-driven, not seasonal - it depends on a Kp 5 event reaching this far from the pole, which can happen at any time of year, but only shows up against a dark sky. May to August gives the longest nights, though winter also brings more limited park access: only three refugios stay open, solo hiking isn't permitted, and some trek routes close with snow. November to March is Patagonia's tourist high season with much shorter nights, which works against aurora-watching regardless of storm strength.

Getting there and getting around

Fly into Santiago (SCL), then take a domestic connection to Carlos Ibáñez del Campo International Airport (PUQ) in Punta Arenas; you can compare flights to Punta Arenas. From there it's about a 4.5-5.5 hour drive to the park, or roughly 2 hours from Puerto Natales, the closer gateway town most visitors base themselves in. A hire car gives the most flexibility for chasing clear skies; you can compare car rental prices for the trip.

Where to watch

Lago Pehoé, directly beneath the Paine Massif's granite towers, gives an open lake horizon with essentially no artificial light for tens of kilometres. Lago Grey, reached via the W Trek or a short drive and boat crossing, sits beside the glacier of the same name with an equally open view toward the Southern Patagonian Ice Field.

What to expect, honestly

Torres del Paine needs a stronger storm than its more famous neighbour Punta Arenas - a real trade-off for a park that's otherwise about as dark as anywhere in South America. Treat this as a place to visit for the scenery first, with aurora as a genuine bonus on the nights a strong enough storm arrives. During the May 2024 G5 storm, aurora was widely reported across the broader Magallanes region including Punta Arenas and Puerto Natales.

The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Torres del Paine?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Torres del Paine's threshold of 5+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

0.3Jan
2.1Feb
3.3Mar
2.5Apr
2.7May
2Jun
1.5Jul
2.5Aug
3.6Sep
2.6Oct
1.5Nov
0Dec

Counts the Kp 5+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Torres del Paine

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
September
3.6
avg aurora nights
Stay 13+ nights for 80% chance
2nd
March
3.3
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
May
2.7
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The August to October window averages 9 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

For your best chance in September, plan at least 13 nights.

Aurora activity peaks at the March and September equinoxes in both hemispheres. This is driven by the angle of Earth's magnetic field relative to the solar wind, not by local seasons. Winter months at this latitude offer longer dark nights for observing, but March and September average the highest number of aurora nights in the historical data.

Questions

Common questions about aurora in Torres del Paine

Can you see aurora australis from Torres del Paine?
Occasionally, during strong geomagnetic storms, and it needs slightly less than Punta Arenas rather than more. Torres del Paine sits at 40°S magnetic latitude against Punta Arenas's 42°S, marginally further from the South Magnetic Pole rather than nearer it. The practical threshold is Kp 5, a step below Punta Arenas and El Calafate just across the border in Argentina. During the May 2024 G5 storm, aurora was widely reported across the wider Magallanes region including Punta Arenas and Puerto Natales.
How does Torres del Paine compare with Punta Arenas?
It needs a little less activity, which is the opposite of what the geography suggests. Geographic latitude puts Torres del Paine about 2 degrees north of Punta Arenas, but the magnetic pole is not at the geographic one: measured geomagnetically the park sits at 40°S against the city's 42°S, so it is the further of the two from the pole. The thresholds are Kp 5 for the park and Kp 6 for the city.
Is Torres del Paine an official Dark Sky Park?
No - despite genuinely excellent sky darkness, Torres del Paine holds no International Dark-Sky Association (DarkSky International) certification. Chile's only two certified dark-sky places are the Gabriela Mistral Dark Sky Sanctuary in the Elqui Valley and the Río Hurtado Dark Sky Community, both much further north. Torres del Paine's Bortle Class 1 rating comes from a Chilean astrophotography resource rather than an official certifying body, though the park's remoteness makes the claim plausible.
Can you visit Torres del Paine in winter for longer, darker nights?
Yes, the park stays open year-round, but winter access (May to August) is more limited: only Refugio Paine Grande, Refugio Grey, and Refugio Norte operate, solo hiking is not permitted (guided groups only), and the O Trek and parts of the W Trek and Base Torres routes close due to snow. Winter gives 8-10 hours of daylight and temperatures of -2 to 6°C, so proper cold-weather preparation and a guide are essential.
How far is Torres del Paine from Punta Arenas?
About 330 km, roughly a 4.5-5.5 hour drive. Puerto Natales, the closer gateway town, is about 110 km away, around 2 hours. Most visitors base themselves in Puerto Natales rather than making the trip directly from Punta Arenas in one day.
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