Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Vestmannaeyjar tonight

Westman Islands, South Iceland · 64° magnetic latitude · Kp 3 threshold

Aurora visibility · Vestmannaeyjar
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 3 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Vestmannaeyjar.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 3
Magnetic latitude
~64°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 28 Jul, 17:33 UTC

7-day outlook for Vestmannaeyjar

Today
28 Jul
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
29 Jul
3
Possible
Thu
30 Jul
3
Possible
Fri
31 Jul
3
Possible
Sat
1 Aug
3
Possible
Sun
2 Aug
3
Possible
Mon
3 Aug
3
Possible

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Vestmannaeyjar sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 64°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 3 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 3, visibility is possible from Vestmannaeyjar but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Vestmannaeyjar

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Eldfell volcano

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky Edge of Heimaey town - approximately 20 minute walk to the summit

The cinder cone born in the 1973 eruption, still faintly warm underground in spots. A short climb puts you above the town's modest lighting with an open sea horizon in every direction - genuinely elevated, genuinely dark.

Herjólfsdalur

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 1.5 km from the harbour - approximately 20 minute walk

A sheltered grassy valley on the island's west side, ringed by cliffs, used as a campsite and festival site by day. At night the surrounding walls block what little ambient light the town produces, giving a natural amphitheatre with sky visible straight up.

Stórhöfði

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1 - Excellent dark sky 5 km south of the harbour - approximately 10 minute drive

The exposed southern tip of Heimaey, home to a weather station recording since 1921 and one of the windiest points in the northern hemisphere. Fully open to the south Atlantic with nothing but sea to the horizon - as dark and unobstructed as the island gets, though wind is a real factor for standing outside comfortably.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Vestmannaeyjar

Vestmannaeyjar's aurora season runs from late September through to March, when nights are long enough for truly dark skies. The equinox months, September and March, bring a natural boost in geomagnetic activity, making them statistically the best of the season. Summer months bring too much twilight for aurora to be visible at this latitude.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Vestmannaeyjar's latitude.

April through August brings persistent astronomical twilight that washes out aurora completely. Even strong events (Kp 6+) remain invisible during this period because the sky never gets dark enough.

Up to 8 locations

Vestmannaeyjar

Iceland

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3
Checking darkness…
Vík

Iceland

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3
Checking darkness…
Selfoss

Iceland

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3
Checking darkness…

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Destination guide

An island trip most Iceland itineraries skip

Vestmannaeyjar sits a short ferry ride off Iceland's south coast, but relatively few visitors make the crossing - which is exactly what keeps its dark sky genuinely dark. The islands are best known for the 1973 Eldfell eruption, when a fissure opened without warning on Heimaey's eastern edge and buried roughly 400 homes under ash and lava over five months, forcing a near-total evacuation by fishing boat. That same volcano is now a 20-minute climb above town, and one of the better vantage points on the island for watching the sky.

When to go

The season runs September to April, matching the rest of Iceland. At roughly 64 degrees magnetic latitude, Kp 3 on the geomagnetic activity scale is the level to watch for - a regularly achieved threshold. The bigger variable here is the weather: the islands sit fully exposed to the Atlantic, so a clear, calm night is the harder thing to find than an active Kp reading.

Getting there and getting around

Fly into Keflavík (KEF); you can compare flights to Reykjavik, then drive roughly 2.5-3 hours to the Landeyjahöfn ferry terminal on the south coast. The Herjólfur crossing itself takes about 30-35 minutes, with a dozen or so sailings a day in summer and fewer in winter - check conditions before you go, since rough weather can divert the route to the longer Þorlákshöfn crossing instead. A hire car gets you to the terminal and back; you can compare car rental prices for the mainland drive.

Where to watch

Eldfell itself, a 20-minute walk from town, clears the harbour lights and gives an open horizon in every direction. Herjólfsdalur, a sheltered valley ringed by cliffs on the island's west side, blocks what little glow the town produces. For the darkest and most open sky on the island, Stórhöfði on the exposed southern tip faces nothing but open Atlantic - though it's also one of the windiest points in the northern hemisphere, so dress for it.

What to expect, honestly

The ferry crossing is the main planning wrinkle here - it's a genuine extra step compared with a mainland aurora trip, and winter weather can disrupt or delay it, so avoid scheduling a same-day return if aurora is the priority. Once you're there, though, the small population and open ocean horizon make for some of the more reliably dark sky in south Iceland, and Eldfell and the Eldheimar museum give you a reason to make the crossing worthwhile even on a quiet night.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Vestmannaeyjar

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over VestmannaeyjarAurora over Vestmannaeyjar
Aurora over VestmannaeyjarAurora over Vestmannaeyjar
Aurora over VestmannaeyjarAurora over Vestmannaeyjar
Aurora over VestmannaeyjarAurora over Vestmannaeyjar
Aurora over VestmannaeyjarAurora over Vestmannaeyjar
Aurora over VestmannaeyjarAurora over Vestmannaeyjar
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Vestmannaeyjar

How do you get to Vestmannaeyjar for aurora watching?
By ferry (the Herjólfur) from Landeyjahöfn on the south coast mainland - a crossing of around 30-35 minutes, with up to 13 sailings a day in summer and a reduced winter schedule. In rough weather, which is more common during aurora season, the ferry can be diverted to the longer route from Þorlákshöfn instead, so build slack into your plans rather than booking a same-day return.
What Kp is needed to see aurora at Vestmannaeyjar?
Kp 3 from the island's dark spots. At roughly 64°N magnetic latitude - in line with the rest of south Iceland - this is a modest, regularly achieved threshold, though the islands' Atlantic-exposed position means cloud cover is usually the bigger obstacle than a quiet Kp reading.
What happened in the 1973 Eldfell eruption?
A fissure opened without warning on Heimaey's eastern side on 23 January 1973, on an island considered volcanically dormant. The eruption ran for around five months, burying roughly 400 homes under ash and lava. Nearly the entire population evacuated overnight aboard the fishing fleet, which happened to be in harbour due to a prior storm. A famous seawater-pumping operation cooled and redirected the lava flow, saving the harbour that the island's economy depends on.
Is Vestmannaeyjar dark enough for aurora despite being a working town?
Yes. Heimaey's population is small (around 4,000), and a short walk from the harbour - up Eldfell, into Herjólfsdalur, or out to Stórhöfði on the island's southern tip - clears the town's modest lighting entirely. Stórhöfði in particular faces open ocean with nothing between you and the horizon.
What else is there to do at Vestmannaeyjar besides aurora watching?
Climbing Eldfell and visiting the Eldheimar museum, built around a house excavated from the 1973 ash fall, are the main daytime draws. Stórhöfði is also one of Iceland's best puffin-watching points in season. Combining a daytime visit with an aurora-watching evening makes the ferry crossing worthwhile even outside peak season.
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