Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Selfoss tonight

South Iceland · 64° magnetic latitude · Kp 3 threshold

Aurora visibility · Selfoss
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 3 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Selfoss.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 3
Magnetic latitude
~64°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 29 Jun, 21:37 UTC

7-day outlook for Selfoss

Today
29 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
30 Jun
3
Possible
Wed
1 Jul
3
Possible
Thu
2 Jul
3
Possible
Fri
3 Jul
3
Possible
Sat
4 Jul
3
Possible
Sun
5 Jul
3
Possible

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Selfoss sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 64°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 3 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 3, visibility is possible from Selfoss but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Selfoss

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Þingvellir National Park

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 40 km from Selfoss - approximately 40 minute drive

Part of the Golden Circle and a UNESCO World Heritage site, Þingvellir sits in a rift valley where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates are pulling apart. The national park has no significant light pollution and north-facing views across Lake Þingvallavatn toward open country. The rift walls block distant city glow. About 40 minutes from Selfoss on Route 36.

Hella and surrounding farmland

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 30 km from Selfoss - approximately 25 minute drive

The agricultural plain around Hella, 30 minutes east of Selfoss along Route 1, is one of south Iceland's flattest and most open dark-sky areas. The farmland sits below the Hekla volcano with a clear horizon in all directions. No significant light pollution outside the small town of Hella. The flat terrain gives a low, wide sky ideal for watching a full aurora arc develop.

Kerið crater lake

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 15 km from Selfoss - approximately 15 minute drive

A volcanic crater lake on Route 35 between Selfoss and the Golden Circle, Kerið is about 15 minutes north of Selfoss. The 270-metre wide, 170-metre deep crater gives a dramatic and unusual foreground - the vivid red and black volcanic walls with the turquoise lake below. At night it is completely dark away from the access road, and the crater rim gives an elevated view of the surrounding plain.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Selfoss

Selfoss's aurora season runs from late September through to March, when nights are long enough for truly dark skies. The equinox months, September and March, bring a natural boost in geomagnetic activity, making them statistically the best of the season. Summer months bring too much twilight for aurora to be visible at this latitude.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Selfoss's latitude.

April through August brings persistent astronomical twilight that washes out aurora completely. Even strong events (Kp 6+) remain invisible during this period because the sky never gets dark enough.

Up to 8 locations

Selfoss

Iceland

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3
Checking darkness…
Reykjavik

Iceland

Low chance
Kp 1 need Kp 2-3
Checking darkness…
Golden Circle

Iceland

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 3-4
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Selfoss?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Selfoss's threshold of 3+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

10.2Jan
11.2Feb
13.6Mar
4.6Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0.1Aug
13.2Sep
12.8Oct
10.3Nov
9.3Dec

Counts the Kp 3+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Selfoss

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
13.6
avg aurora nights
Stay 3+ nights for 80% chance
2nd
September
13.2
avg aurora nights
Stay 3+ nights for 80% chance
3rd
October
12.8
avg aurora nights
Stay 4+ nights for 80% chance

Best window

The September to November window averages 36 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

For your best chance in March, plan at least 3 nights.

Questions

Common questions about aurora in Selfoss

How far is Selfoss from Reykjavik?
About 55 km east of Reykjavik on Route 1, around 50-55 minutes by car. This makes Selfoss one of the closest proper bases to the capital for accessing dark farmland skies. The town itself has modest light pollution but rural areas south and east are dark within 10-15 minutes of driving. For a same-day aurora trip from Reykjavik, Þingvellir (40 minutes) or the Selfoss farmland area (50 minutes) are both accessible on a clear evening.
Can you combine the Golden Circle with aurora watching?
Yes. The Golden Circle route passes through Þingvellir, Geysir, and Gullfoss - all of which are dark at night and give reasonable aurora sky. Þingvellir is the best of the three for prolonged aurora watching, with open sky and genuine darkness away from the car park. The route works well as a day trip with aurora watching after dark: spend the day at the Golden Circle sites and stay at Þingvellir or Kerið until the aurora appears. The circuit is about 2.5 hours of driving from Reykjavik.
What Kp is needed for aurora near Selfoss?
Kp 3 from dark sites around the town. Selfoss sits at ~64°N magnetic latitude, slightly south of Reykjavik, so a Kp 3 event is needed for aurora to be visible. At Kp 3, Þingvellir and the Hella farmland give good conditions - clear arc visible on the northern horizon. Kp 4+ produces a more active and colourful display, visible even from the edge of the town.
What are the best dark sky spots within one hour of Reykjavik?
Þingvellir National Park (40 minutes), Kerið crater (50 minutes), and the Hella farmland area (55 minutes) are the three strongest options within one hour. All three give genuine dark sky away from the capital's light dome. Þingvellir has the advantage of being a dramatic landscape in daylight and a functional dark-sky site at night. Grótta lighthouse in Reykjavik's western suburbs is the only option genuinely within the city - useful if you cannot get a car.
Are guided aurora tours available from Selfoss?
Most aurora tour operators are based in Reykjavik, and Selfoss is close enough that you can join tours departing from the capital. Several operators offer south Iceland aurora tours that pass through the Selfoss and Golden Circle area. For self-drive visitors staying in Selfoss, the advantage over Reykjavik is that your base is already 50 km closer to dark sky - you need less time to reach a viable viewing spot on a clear night.
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