Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Wyoming tonight

Northern Wyoming, USA · 51° magnetic latitude · Kp 5-6 threshold

Aurora visibility · Wyoming
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 5-6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Wyoming.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 5-6
Magnetic latitude
~51°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 26 Jun, 01:58 UTC

7-day outlook for Wyoming

Today
26 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
27 Jun
3
Quiet
Sun
28 Jun
3
Quiet
Mon
29 Jun
3
Quiet
Tue
30 Jun
3
Quiet
Wed
1 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
2 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

Wyoming sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 51°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 5-6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 5-6, visibility is possible from Wyoming but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Wyoming

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Yellowstone National Park (north and northeast)

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 90 km from Gardiner - approximately 90 minute drive to Lamar Valley

The northern sections of Yellowstone near Mammoth Hot Springs and the Lamar Valley give Bortle 2-3 sky at 2000-2200 m elevation. The Lamar Valley in the northeast corner faces north across open grassland with minimal horizon obstruction - a wide flat valley at 2000 m with no light pollution for 80 km in any direction. The Tower-Roosevelt area gives elevated ridge positions above the valley floor. Yellowstone is one of the largest dark sky areas in the lower 48 by total area. The north entrance via Gardiner, Montana stays open year-round.

Grand Teton National Park

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 20 km from Jackson - approximately 25 minute drive

The Teton Range sits at 43.7°N geographic, around 51° geomagnetic latitude, slightly south of Yellowstone but with equally exceptional darkness. The Jackson Lake shoreline faces north toward Yellowstone across 20 km of open water with the Teton peaks as a foreground silhouette. The Oxbow Bend area gives a flat north-facing water horizon. Bortle 2 in the backcountry and Bortle 3 at accessible lake positions. The combination of 2000 m elevation, extreme darkness, and the Teton skyline makes Grand Teton one of the most visually compelling aurora positions in the USA.

Cloud Peak Wilderness and Bighorn Mountains

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky 100 km from Sheridan - approximately 90 minute drive

The Bighorn Mountains of north-central Wyoming rise to 4010 m (Cloud Peak) and sit 150 km east of Yellowstone. The east face of the Bighorns near Shell Canyon and the Cloud Peak Wilderness gives north-facing ridges at 2500-3000 m. Bortle 2 in the high wilderness sections. Highway 14A across the Bighorns gives accessible high-elevation positions. The Bighorn Basin to the west has minimal light pollution. A 3-hour drive from Billings, Montana or 2 hours from Casper.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Wyoming

At 51°N magnetic latitude, Wyoming sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Wyoming's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Wyoming

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…
Montana

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 4-5
Checking darkness…
Idaho

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Wyoming?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Wyoming's threshold of 5+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

1.2Jan
1.3Feb
1.6Mar
1.4Apr
1.2May
1Jun
1.2Jul
1.4Aug
1.5Sep
1.5Oct
1.2Nov
1.1Dec

Counts the Kp 5+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Wyoming

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
1.6
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
October
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The August to October window averages 4 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Wyoming

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over Wyoming Aurora over Wyoming
Aurora over Wyoming Aurora over Wyoming
Aurora over Wyoming Aurora over Wyoming
Aurora over Wyoming Aurora over Wyoming
Aurora over Wyoming Aurora over Wyoming
Aurora over Wyoming Aurora over Wyoming
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Wyoming

Can you see the northern lights in Wyoming?
Sometimes, during a major geomagnetic storm. Geomagnetic latitude is the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles rather than the geographic ones, and it governs how far south the aurora reaches. Northern Wyoming sits at about 51° geomagnetic latitude, so the practical threshold is Kp 5-6 - a strong storm - seen as a glow low on the northern horizon. Yellowstone and Grand Teton national parks give Bortle 2-3 sky at 2000+ m elevation, among the best aurora platforms in the lower 48. The wide open sky of the Lamar Valley and the Jackson Lake shoreline give unobstructed north-facing positions. A long-exposure camera will pick up the glow before the eye does.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Wyoming?
Kp 5-6 from dark sites in northern Wyoming - Yellowstone, Grand Teton, and the Bighorn Mountains. Kp is a global average over three hours, so reaching the threshold is worth checking rather than a guarantee. From the brighter towns of Cody, Jackson, Casper or Cheyenne a stronger storm is needed before the aurora overcomes ambient light. The high elevation reduces atmospheric absorption, so a display appears a little brighter and a low arc is a little easier to detect than at a sea-level site at the same geomagnetic latitude. The threshold itself is still set by the latitude.
Can you see aurora from Yellowstone National Park?
Yes, during a strong storm. The park sits at about 51° geomagnetic latitude and 2000-2200 m elevation, so a Kp 5-6 event brings a glow low on the northern horizon from dark positions within the park. The Lamar Valley gives the best conditions - a wide flat valley at 2000 m with no horizon obstruction and Bortle 2-3 sky. The north entrance via Gardiner is open year-round. Darkness and elevation help you catch a faint glow to the north; they do not lower the storm strength needed.
What is the best dark sky site in Wyoming for aurora?
The Lamar Valley in northeast Yellowstone gives Wyoming's best overall aurora conditions: about 51° geomagnetic latitude, 2000 m elevation, Bortle 2 sky, and a north-facing open valley. Grand Teton's Jackson Lake adds the visual advantage of the Teton skyline and open water reflection. For higher elevation, the Bighorn Mountains at 2500-3000 m give the most intense sky darkness but require more driving. For a planned aurora chase, Lamar Valley and Jackson Lake are the two principal targets.
What is the best season to see the aurora in Wyoming?
Aurora here is storm-driven, not seasonal. It depends on a strong geomagnetic storm of Kp 5-6 reaching this latitude, which can happen at any time of year. Winter's only real edge is longer dark nights. There is no reliable aurora season to plan around. Winter in Yellowstone can be severe, but the Lamar Valley and north entrance remain accessible; Grand Teton's Teton Park Road closes from November to April while the Jackson Lake Lodge area stays open. Watch the live storm forecast and check the cloud forecast too. An extreme storm on the scale of the May 2024 G5 event is the kind of occasion that puts on a far stronger display.
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