Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Idaho tonight

Northern Idaho, USA · 50° magnetic latitude · Kp 6 threshold

Aurora visibility · Idaho
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Idaho.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 6
Magnetic latitude
~50°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 26 Jun, 01:49 UTC

7-day outlook for Idaho

Today
26 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
27 Jun
3
Quiet
Sun
28 Jun
3
Quiet
Mon
29 Jun
3
Quiet
Tue
30 Jun
3
Quiet
Wed
1 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
2 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

Idaho sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 50°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 6, visibility is possible from Idaho but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Idaho

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Craters of the Moon National Monument

Get directions ↗
Bortle 2–3 170 miles / 2 hr 40 min from Boise

A vast lava field in central Idaho designated an International Dark Sky Park. The monument sits at 1900 m elevation on the Snake River Plain with minimal horizon obstruction in all directions. Bortle 2-3 in the monument core. The flat lava landscape gives 360-degree open sky. Accessible from Arco on US-20. At around 50° geomagnetic latitude (the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles, which governs where aurora reaches) the monument sits well south of the usual auroral oval, but its darkness helps during a major storm. The NPS maintains a designated stargazing area. At Kp 6, the monument gives one of Idaho's best aurora platforms.

Lake Pend Oreille (Sandpoint)

Get directions ↗
Bortle 3 80 miles / 1 hr 30 min from Spokane

The largest lake in Idaho, 60 km south of the Canadian border near Sandpoint. The lake's north shore faces across 80 km of open water toward the Selkirk Mountains. At 48.3°N geographic latitude and around 50° geomagnetic latitude, this is Idaho's highest-latitude major dark sky position. Light pollution from Sandpoint is minimal on the north and east shores. The Hope Peninsula on the north shore gives an elevated north-facing position over the water. A 3-hour drive from Boise or 1.5 hours from Spokane.

Clearwater National Forest

Get directions ↗
Bortle 2 110 miles / 2 hr from Lewiston

A remote national forest in north-central Idaho covering 1.6 million acres of roadless wilderness east of Lewiston. Open ridges on the Bitterroot divide give north-facing sky at 1800-2000 m elevation. Bortle 2 in the deeper wilderness sections. The Powell Ranger District along US-12 gives highway-accessible positions. Minimal light pollution from any direction - no significant city within 100 km. The elevation reduces atmospheric haze, improving aurora visibility during active events.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Idaho

At 50°N magnetic latitude, Idaho sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Idaho's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Idaho

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
Montana

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 4-5
Checking darkness…
Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Idaho?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Idaho's threshold of 6+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

0.4Jan
0.4Feb
0.5Mar
0.4Apr
0.4May
0.3Jun
0.4Jul
0.4Aug
0.5Sep
0.4Oct
0.4Nov
0.3Dec

Counts the Kp 6+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Idaho

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
January
0.4
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The January to March window averages 1 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Idaho

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over Idaho Aurora over Idaho
Aurora over Idaho Aurora over Idaho
Aurora over Idaho Aurora over Idaho
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Idaho

Can you see the northern lights in Idaho?
Only during a major geomagnetic storm. Northern Idaho sits at around 50° geomagnetic latitude - the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles, which governs where aurora reaches - so it needs Kp 6. The Kp index is a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme), updated every 3 hours. When a storm reaches that level, aurora shows as a glow low on the northern horizon, often clearer on a long-exposure camera than to the eye. Lake Pend Oreille near Sandpoint gives the state's best combination of dark sky and northern latitude, and Craters of the Moon National Monument is an excellent dark sky platform. An extreme storm on the scale of the May 2024 G5 event is the kind that brings aurora well south to Idaho.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Idaho?
Kp 6 from northern Idaho - Lake Pend Oreille, the Clearwater mountains, and the north Idaho panhandle. Because Kp is a 3-hour global average, reaching Kp 6 is worth checking rather than a guarantee for any given hour. At around 50° geomagnetic latitude, northern Idaho is comparable to Washington State. The western US tends to have clearer skies, giving Idaho a practical advantage for catching a faint arc low on the northern horizon.
What is the best dark sky site in Idaho for aurora?
Craters of the Moon National Monument for total darkness - a designated Dark Sky Park with Bortle 2-3 sky at 1900 m elevation. For northern latitude combined with darkness, Lake Pend Oreille near Sandpoint is closer to the Canadian border. The Clearwater National Forest gives the most remote wilderness option. For a planned aurora chase on a major storm, Craters of the Moon and Lake Pend Oreille are the two principal targets. Aim for a clean view of the northern horizon, where the glow appears.
How often is aurora visible in Idaho?
It is storm-driven and infrequent, not a reliable season. Aurora reaches Idaho only when a major geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval far enough south, and those events are unpredictable. Winter's only real edge is longer dark nights - Idaho gets around 14 hours of darkness in December. The most useful approach is to watch the live storm forecast and head out when Kp climbs toward 6, then check the National Weather Service Boise sky forecast for cloud cover.
How does Idaho compare to Montana for aurora?
Montana has the slight edge. At broadly similar geomagnetic latitudes both states are comparable, but Montana's northern Glacier National Park area sits slightly higher and has more extensive wilderness dark sky. Idaho's advantage is Craters of the Moon - an exceptional dark sky platform unavailable in Montana. For most practical purposes, a Kp 6 storm is visible from dark sites in both states at the same time. The choice between them comes down to which dark sky site you prefer.
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