Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Oregon tonight

Northern Oregon, USA · 49° magnetic latitude · Kp 6 threshold

Aurora visibility · Oregon
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Oregon.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 6
Magnetic latitude
~49°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 26 Jun, 02:00 UTC

7-day outlook for Oregon

Today
26 Jun
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
27 Jun
3
Quiet
Sun
28 Jun
3
Quiet
Mon
29 Jun
3
Quiet
Tue
30 Jun
3
Quiet
Wed
1 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
2 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

Oregon sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 49°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 6, visibility is possible from Oregon but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Oregon

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Crater Lake National Park

Get directions ↗
Bortle 2–3 255 miles / 4 hr from Portland

A designated International Dark Sky Park at 1880 m elevation in the southern Cascades. The caldera rim at Crater Lake gives 360-degree sky access with Bortle 2-3 conditions. At 43°N geographic latitude and around 49° geomagnetic latitude (the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles, which governs where aurora reaches), the park sits well south of the usual auroral oval, so it only comes into play during a major storm. Its high elevation and darkness help on those nights. The north rim road gives north-facing positions above the caldera. The park receives 4-5 m of snowfall and road access is seasonal, but the south and west entrances remain open year-round. The nearest large city is Medford, 95 km to the south.

Steens Mountain and Alvord Desert

Get directions ↗
Bortle 1–2 360 miles / 5 hr 30 min from Portland

Steens Mountain rises to 2967 m in the remote southeast Oregon desert, 150 km east of Burns. The Alvord Desert at the foot of the east escarpment gives a flat playa floor facing north with minimal horizon obstruction. Bortle 1-2 at the Alvord Desert - among the darkest accessible sky in the contiguous USA. The absolute lack of light pollution across hundreds of miles of Great Basin desert means even modest aurora can be detected on the northern horizon. The Steens Mountain Loop road gives high-elevation positions when open (summer-autumn only).

Wallowa Mountains and northeastern Oregon

Get directions ↗
Bortle 2–3 325 miles / 5 hr from Portland

The remote northeastern corner of Oregon near Enterprise and Joseph, 60 km south of the Washington border. The Wallowa Mountains give elevated positions at 1800-2000 m with north-facing valleys. The Hells Canyon area near Halfway faces north across the Snake River corridor toward Idaho. Bortle 2-3 in the Wallowa backcountry. The Eagle Cap Wilderness covers 360,000 acres without a settlement of significance. A 5-hour drive from Portland but one of Oregon's highest-latitude major dark sky regions.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Oregon

At 49°N magnetic latitude, Oregon sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Oregon's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Oregon

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…
Idaho

USA

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Oregon?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Oregon's threshold of 6+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

0.4Jan
0.4Feb
0.5Mar
0.4Apr
0.4May
0.3Jun
0.4Jul
0.4Aug
0.5Sep
0.4Oct
0.4Nov
0.3Dec

Counts the Kp 6+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Oregon

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
0.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
January
0.4
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The January to March window averages 1 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Oregon

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over Oregon Aurora over Oregon
Aurora over Oregon Aurora over Oregon
Aurora over Oregon Aurora over Oregon
Aurora over Oregon Aurora over Oregon
Aurora over Oregon Aurora over Oregon
Aurora over Oregon Aurora over Oregon
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Oregon

Can you see the northern lights in Oregon?
Only during a major geomagnetic storm. Oregon sits at around 49° geomagnetic latitude - the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles, which governs where aurora reaches - so it needs Kp 6 from dark sites. The Kp index is a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme), updated every 3 hours. When the storm is strong enough, aurora shows as a glow low on the northern horizon, often clearer on a long-exposure camera than to the eye. The Alvord Desert in southeast Oregon gives Bortle 1-2 sky with exceptional darkness, and Crater Lake is a designated Dark Sky Park at 1880 m. An extreme storm on the scale of the May 2024 G5 event is the kind of thing that pushes aurora well south to Oregon.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Oregon?
Kp 6 from dark sites such as the Wallowa Mountains, Crater Lake, or the central Oregon high desert. Because Kp is a 3-hour global average, reaching Kp 6 is worth checking rather than a guarantee for any given hour. At around 49° geomagnetic latitude, Oregon is comparable to Washington State. Eastern Oregon's Great Basin desert gives some of the darkest skies in the USA, which helps pick out a faint arc low on the northern horizon.
Where is the best place to see aurora in Oregon?
The Alvord Desert in Harney County gives Oregon's darkest sky - Bortle 1-2 on the playa floor with 360-degree unobstructed horizon. The distance from any urban center (Burns is 95 miles northwest) means the night sky is genuinely pristine. For accessibility, Crater Lake National Park is a designated Dark Sky Park with road access and infrastructure. For northern latitude combined with darkness, the Wallowa Mountains in northeast Oregon are the better aurora position. Wherever you go, aim for a clean view of the northern horizon, where the glow appears.
Can you see aurora from Portland, Oregon?
Only during a major storm, and the city's light pollution makes it harder still. An extreme storm on the scale of the May 2024 G5 event is the kind that brings aurora this far south to a city. For better odds at Kp 6, drive east across the Cascades to eastern Oregon, which improves both sky darkness and clear-sky frequency. The Columbia River Gorge gives a north-facing open horizon 45 minutes from Portland.
How often is aurora visible in Oregon?
It is storm-driven and infrequent, not a reliable season. Aurora reaches Oregon only when a major geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval far enough south, and those events are unpredictable. Winter's only real edge is longer dark nights. The most useful approach is to watch the live storm forecast and head out when Kp climbs toward 6. The Cascade rain shadow keeps central and eastern Oregon drier than the Portland region, so eastern Oregon gives the better chance of clear skies on a storm night.
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