Northern lights in Oregon tonight
Northern Oregon, USA · 49° magnetic latitude · Kp 6 threshold
Kp 1 is well below the Kp 6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Oregon.
7-day outlook for Oregon
Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.
auroratonight.space
What Kp is needed here?
Oregon sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 49°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.
At Kp 6, visibility is possible from Oregon but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.
Best dark sky sites near Oregon
Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.
Crater Lake National Park
Get directions ↗A designated International Dark Sky Park at 1880 m elevation in the southern Cascades. The caldera rim at Crater Lake gives 360-degree sky access with Bortle 2-3 conditions. At 43°N geographic latitude and around 49° geomagnetic latitude (the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles, which governs where aurora reaches), the park sits well south of the usual auroral oval, so it only comes into play during a major storm. Its high elevation and darkness help on those nights. The north rim road gives north-facing positions above the caldera. The park receives 4-5 m of snowfall and road access is seasonal, but the south and west entrances remain open year-round. The nearest large city is Medford, 95 km to the south.
Steens Mountain and Alvord Desert
Get directions ↗Steens Mountain rises to 2967 m in the remote southeast Oregon desert, 150 km east of Burns. The Alvord Desert at the foot of the east escarpment gives a flat playa floor facing north with minimal horizon obstruction. Bortle 1-2 at the Alvord Desert - among the darkest accessible sky in the contiguous USA. The absolute lack of light pollution across hundreds of miles of Great Basin desert means even modest aurora can be detected on the northern horizon. The Steens Mountain Loop road gives high-elevation positions when open (summer-autumn only).
Wallowa Mountains and northeastern Oregon
Get directions ↗The remote northeastern corner of Oregon near Enterprise and Joseph, 60 km south of the Washington border. The Wallowa Mountains give elevated positions at 1800-2000 m with north-facing valleys. The Hells Canyon area near Halfway faces north across the Snake River corridor toward Idaho. Bortle 2-3 in the Wallowa backcountry. The Eagle Cap Wilderness covers 360,000 acres without a settlement of significance. A 5-hour drive from Portland but one of Oregon's highest-latitude major dark sky regions.
Best time to see the northern lights in Oregon
At 49°N magnetic latitude, Oregon sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.
Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Oregon's latitude.
Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.
Up to 8 locations
How often does the aurora appear in Oregon?
Average nights per month the Kp reached Oregon's threshold of 6+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).
Counts the Kp 6+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0
Plan your trip to Oregon
Best window
The January to March window averages 1 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.
How long to stay
Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.
Related pages
Northern Lights USA
USA-wide aurora forecast hub.
Read →Northern Lights Washington Tonight
Washington State - Okanogan Highlands and North Cascades.
Read →Northern Lights Idaho Tonight
Idaho - Craters of the Moon Dark Sky Park, similar latitude.
Read →What Is the Kp Index?
What Kp 6 means for viewing at around 49° geomagnetic latitude.
Read →Northern Lights Viewing Tips
Dark site selection for Pacific Northwest aurora watching.
Read →Aurora photographs from Oregon
Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.
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