Northern lights Virginia tonight
Virginia at roughly 48°N magnetic latitude needs Kp 5 from dark sky sites. Grayson Highlands State Park in the southwest at 1700 m gives the state's highest and darkest viewing position. The Shenandoah Valley's Blue Ridge crest is 90 miles from both Richmond and Washington DC. Best season: September to April.
Aurora visibility - Virginia
Unlikely tonight
Kp 1 is well below the Kp 5–6 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Virginia.
Current Kp
1
of 9
7-day outlook for Virginia
Today
3 Jun
Tomorrow
4 Jun
Fri
5 Jun
Sat
6 Jun
Sun
7 Jun
Mon
8 Jun
Tue
9 Jun
Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.
auroratonight.space
What Kp is needed here?
Virginia sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 48°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 5–6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.
At Kp 5–6, visibility is possible from Virginia but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.
Best dark sky sites near Virginia
Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.
Grayson Highlands State Park
Get directions ↗In the far southwest at 1700 m on the Mount Rogers massif, Grayson Highlands gives Bortle 2 conditions with open plateau sky. The summit of Mount Rogers at 1746 m is the highest point in Virginia. The park is remote - 280 miles from Richmond, 360 miles from Northern Virginia - but gives the state's darkest and highest accessible sky. The plateau faces north across open ridgeline. Winter access is limited by snow; spring and autumn give the best combination of accessibility and dark hours.
Shenandoah National Park - Skyline Drive (Big Meadows)
Get directions ↗The Blue Ridge crest at 800-1100 m gives Bortle 3 sky from Big Meadows at milepost 51, facing north across the Shenandoah Valley. This is the primary aurora escape route for Northern Virginia and Richmond residents. Big Meadows at 1070 m gives the best open north-facing horizon on the drive. The ridge faces northwest toward the Shenandoah Valley with minimal light domes in that direction.
Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge (Assateague Island)
Get directions ↗The Virginia portion of Assateague Island faces east and north across the Atlantic with Bortle 2 sky. The Tom's Cove area and the main beach access give open ocean horizons to the north and south. Darker than the Maryland section. The flat barrier island gives a 360-degree horizon with no obstructions. About 170 miles from Richmond via US-13 and the Eastern Shore.
George Washington National Forest - Elliott Knob area
Get directions ↗The high Alleghenies on the Virginia-West Virginia border at 1300 m give Bortle 3 dark sky. Elliott Knob at 1362 m and the surrounding Highland County plateau face north. Rural Route 250 through Highland County gives access to dark highland positions. The area is sparsely populated and the ridge country blocks the light domes of Staunton and Charlottesville to the east.
Best time to see the northern lights in Virginia
At 48°N magnetic latitude, Virginia sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.
Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Virginia's latitude.
Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.
Compare nearby locations
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Related pages
USA Aurora Overview
State-by-state aurora forecast and Kp thresholds across the United States.
Washington DC Aurora Forecast
Aurora forecast for Washington DC and the surrounding region.
North Carolina Aurora Forecast
Aurora forecast for North Carolina with Blue Ridge Parkway dark sky sites.
Maryland Aurora Forecast
Aurora forecast for Maryland with western mountain dark sky sites.
Kp Index Guide
What the Kp index means and how to use it to plan aurora viewing.
Aurora photographs from Virginia

Aurora borealis over Virginia

Aurora borealis over Virginia

Aurora borealis over Virginia

Aurora borealis over Virginia

Aurora borealis over Virginia

Aurora borealis over Virginia
Common questions
Aurora viewing in Virginia - Kp thresholds for Richmond and Northern Virginia, dark sky sites, and what to expect from this mid-latitude state.