Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in New South Wales tonight

New South Wales, Australia · 45° magnetic latitude · Kp 7 threshold

Aurora visibility · New South Wales
6/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 6 is well below the Kp 7 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from New South Wales.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 7
Magnetic latitude
~45°S
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 5 Jul, 09:18 UTC

7-day outlook for New South Wales

Today
5 Jul
6
Unlikely
Tomorrow
6 Jul
3
Quiet
Tue
7 Jul
3
Quiet
Wed
8 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
9 Jul
3
Quiet
Fri
10 Jul
3
Quiet
Sat
11 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

New South Wales sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 45°S. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 7 before the auroral oval expands far enough north to be visible from here.

At Kp 7, visibility is possible from New South Wales but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near New South Wales

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark southern horizon within reach.

Ben Boyd National Park, Eden

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2-3 - Excellent dark sky 480 km from Sydney - approximately 5 hour drive

The headlands and south-facing beaches of Ben Boyd National Park sit 12 km south of Eden on the Sapphire Coast, the southernmost section of the NSW coast. Boyd Tower and the southern beaches around Saltwater Creek face south over the Tasman Sea. The park's coastal heath gives dark sky south of the horizon with only Eden's town light to the north. One of the few NSW locations to record aurora photographs during the G5 storm of May 2024. The drive from Sydney is 5 hours along the Princes Highway.

Wadbilliga National Park

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 1-2 - Excellent dark sky 440 km from Sydney - approximately 4.5 hour drive

A remote plateau national park in the Snowy Mountains foothills near Cobargo. The plateau sits 300-600 m above the coastal plain, giving wide southern sky views. No town of significance within 50 km. The main access road from Cobargo is unsealed but passable in dry conditions. Among the darkest accessible positions in NSW. The elevated terrain improves the southern sky horizon compared to coastal locations.

Kosciuszko National Park (Charlotte Pass / Perisher area)

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2-3 - Excellent dark sky 440 km from Sydney - approximately 5 hour drive

Australia's highest terrain gives a significant advantage during aurora events: the Snowy Mountains plateau sits at 1500-2200 m, above the coastal cloud layer that frequently blankets the eastern seaboard in winter. Charlotte Pass at the road's end gives an open southern sky over the Snowy River valley. Even Kp 7 events are more reliably visible from this elevation when the coast is overcast. The altitude also improves atmospheric transparency compared to sea-level positions.

When to go

Best time to see the aurora australis in New South Wales

At 45°S magnetic latitude, New South Wales sits at the outer edge of regular aurora australis territory. Only the southern winter months, May through July, occasionally bring storms powerful enough to push the oval this far north. Outside this window, there is insufficient darkness for aurora to be visible.

Activity peaks around the March and September equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. These windows produce the strongest aurora australis events of the year for observers at this latitude.

Outside May through July, twilight prevents aurora visibility even during significant geomagnetic storms. The season is short, but equinox months on either side of winter can extend it when timing is favourable.

Up to 8 locations

New South Wales

Australia

Unlikely
Kp 6 need Kp 7
Checking darkness…
Victoria

Australia

Low chance
Kp 6 need Kp 6
Checking darkness…
Falls Creek

Australia

Low chance
Kp 6 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in New South Wales?

Average nights per month the Kp reached New South Wales's threshold of 7+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

0.1Jan
0.1Feb
0.1Mar
0.1Apr
0.1May
0.1Jun
0.1Jul
0.1Aug
0.1Sep
0.1Oct
0.1Nov
0.1Dec

Counts the Kp 7+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to New South Wales

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
January
0.1
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
February
0.1
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
March
0.1
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The January to March window averages 0 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during January.

Aurora activity peaks at the March and September equinoxes in both hemispheres. This is driven by the angle of Earth's magnetic field relative to the solar wind, not by local seasons. Winter months at this latitude offer longer dark nights for observing, but March and September average the highest number of aurora nights in the historical data.

From the community

Aurora photographs from New South Wales

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over New South WalesAurora over New South Wales
Aurora over New South WalesAurora over New South Wales
Aurora over New South WalesAurora over New South Wales
Aurora over New South WalesAurora over New South Wales
Aurora over New South WalesAurora over New South Wales
Aurora over New South WalesAurora over New South Wales
Questions

Common questions about aurora in New South Wales

Can you see aurora australis from New South Wales?
Yes, but only during strong geomagnetic storms. Kp 7 is the practical threshold - G3 or higher. The G5 storm of May 2024 produced aurora photographs from the south coast and as far north as Sydney. Outside of major G4-G5 events, drive to Victoria or Tasmania for reliable sightings.
What Kp is needed for aurora australis in NSW?
Kp 7 from dark sites on the south coast near Eden. Kp 6-7 from alpine elevation at Kosciuszko. At 44-47°S magnetic latitude, NSW sits at the outer edge of the aurora australis zone. Only G3+ storms push the auroral oval far enough north to be visible here.
Is Sydney a viable location for aurora australis?
Only during extreme storms - Kp 8-9 / G4-G5. The G5 storm of May 2024 produced aurora photographed from Sydney, but this is rare. Sydney at ~43°S magnetic latitude requires very strong activity. For planned aurora watching, the south coast at Eden or the Kosciuszko plateau give much lower effective thresholds.
What are the best aurora viewing spots in NSW?
Ben Boyd NP near Eden is the southernmost practical coastal position on the east coast. Wadbilliga NP gives the darkest skies in the south of the state. Kosciuszko adds altitude - useful when coastal cloud is a problem. All three require Kp 7 or better.
How often can you see aurora from NSW?
Rarely from most of the state. From the far south coast and alpine areas, a handful of events per year may reach Kp 7 threshold during solar maximum. The G5 storm of May 2024 was a multi-night event visible statewide. For regular aurora access, Victoria or Tasmania are more reliable options.
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