Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Biei tonight

Central Hokkaido, Japan · 37° magnetic latitude · Kp 8-9 threshold

Aurora visibility · Biei
1/9
Unlikely tonight

Kp 1 is well below the Kp 8-9 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Biei.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 8-9
Magnetic latitude
~37°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 20 Jul, 12:56 UTC

7-day outlook for Biei

Today
20 Jul
1
Quiet
Tomorrow
21 Jul
3
Quiet
Wed
22 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
23 Jul
3
Quiet
Fri
24 Jul
3
Quiet
Sat
25 Jul
3
Quiet
Sun
26 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Biei sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 37°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 8-9 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 8-9, visibility is possible from Biei but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Biei

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Biei plateau farmland

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3-4 - Rural sky Near Ken and Mary's Tree area - approximately 5 km north of Biei town

The patchwork farmland north of Biei town sits on a plateau at 200-400 m elevation where the rolling hills reduce light scatter from the town below. The famous lone trees of the area - used in Japanese commercial photography for decades - provide foreground elements that make the aurora photography setting here distinct from anywhere else in Hokkaido. Bortle Class 3-4. The Asahikawa city glow is visible to the northwest at 30 km, but from the plateau ridgelines facing north and east the sky is workably dark. During a major Kp 8-9 storm, low red aurora can appear above the patchwork field horizon to the north.

Shirogane Onsen surrounds

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2-3 - Excellent dark sky 15 km east of Biei town - approximately 20 minute drive

Shirogane Onsen is a small hot spring village at the base of the Daisetsuzan range east of Biei. The surrounding forest and hills reduce urban light scatter effectively - Bortle Class 2-3 from positions on the approach road above the village. The Biei River valley to the north gives a dark corridor facing toward the open sky. The Blue Pond (Aoiike), 2 km from the onsen, is lit at night for tourism in peak season but the lighting is switched off in the shoulder periods; even when lit, positions 500 m further along the forest road are genuinely dark. A practical dark sky access point for those based in Biei or Shirogane.

Tokachi Hills north slope

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky 8 km north of Biei town - approximately 12 minute drive on local farm roads

The north-facing slopes of the Tokachi Hills give a clear horizon toward the open Hokkaido plain in the direction of the coast. Bortle Class 3. The farm roads here are maintained in winter for agricultural access but may be icy at night. The elevation of 300-450 m places the viewing position above any low-lying ground fog that can form in valley bottoms on cold clear nights. The slope faces north, the right direction for the low red glow that a major Kp 8-9 storm brings to this latitude. Best approached from the main road with 4WD or appropriate tyres.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Biei

At 37°N magnetic latitude, Biei sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Biei's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Biei

Japan

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 8-9
Checking darkness…
Daisetsuzan

Japan

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 8-9
Checking darkness…
Furano

Japan

Unlikely
Kp 1 need Kp 8-9
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Biei?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Biei's threshold of 8+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

0Jan
0Feb
0Mar
0Apr
0May
0Jun
0Jul
0Aug
0Sep
0Oct
0Nov
0Dec

Counts the Kp 8+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Biei

Aurora is rare at this latitude - conditions require Kp 8+. No month reaches a meaningful average.

Questions

Common questions about aurora in Biei

Can you see aurora from Biei?
Only during a major geomagnetic storm. Biei sits at about 44°N geographic latitude but only around 37° geomagnetic latitude - the latitude measured from Earth's magnetic poles, which is what actually decides where the aurora reaches. That gap is why the northern lights here need a major storm, not the routine activity that lights up Norway or Alaska. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 8-9, a G4-G5 storm. What appears is red aurora low on the northern horizon, often easier to record on a long-exposure camera than to see by eye. It is not reliable overhead aurora. The main draw here is landscape: the rolling patchwork farmland and lone trees make a distinctive foreground. The disadvantage is the Asahikawa light dome to the northwest, which affects sky quality in that direction.
What makes Biei distinctive as an aurora photography location?
The Hokkaido landscape around Biei - the patchwork fields, the gently rolling hills, the isolated trees used in Japanese advertising photography for decades - creates a foreground that is specific to this area. On the rare night a major Kp 8-9 storm lands, low red aurora over the lone birch or elm trees on the plateau ridgeline is a photograph that does not exist at Shiretoko, Wakkanai, or Daisetsuzan. The scene is less remote than a coastal or mountain position, but more immediately recognisable to Japanese viewers. For photographers who want the Hokkaido countryside rather than the wilderness, Biei is the right choice when a storm of that size coincides.
How does Biei compare to Furano and Daisetsuzan for aurora?
All three share roughly 37° geomagnetic latitude and the same Kp 8-9 threshold, so none has an edge on the storm strength required. The difference is the sky. Furano (17 km south) has a more developed town centre and more light scatter from its dark sites. Daisetsuzan (20 km east) offers Bortle Class 2-3 and the elevation advantage of the Asahidake Ropeway. Biei sits between the two: darker than central Furano from the plateau positions, more accessible than Daisetsuzan at night. The choice depends on landscape preference and whether the ropeway is operating, not on threshold.
How do I get to Biei?
Biei is 36 km from Asahikawa by car (40 minutes on Route 237) or by the Furano Line train from Asahikawa Station (about 1 hour). Asahikawa Airport connects to Sapporo (30 minutes by plane) and Tokyo. From Sapporo, Biei is 2 hours by car via the Hokkaido Expressway to Asahikawa. A hire car from Asahikawa is the most practical option for reaching the plateau farmland positions north of Biei town at night, as the public bus service does not run at aurora-watching hours.
How do I stay informed about aurora conditions in Biei?
Set up a push notification at /northern-lights-alert. A Kp 8-9 storm is not predictable more than 1-3 days ahead, and can develop quickly. The 7-day forecast on this page tracks the NOAA space weather outlook, but the alert system notifies you the moment the threshold is crossed. Keep in mind Kp is a global 3-hour average, so the threshold being reached means the night is worth checking, not that aurora is guaranteed over Biei. Most Biei accommodation is in the town centre; having a hire car ready to reach the plateau within 15 minutes of an alert is the practical approach.
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