Northern lights Kushiro tonight
Kushiro sits at 43° magnetic latitude on the Pacific coast of southeast Hokkaido. Kp 6-7 is the threshold. The surrounding wetlands give dark sky within 10 km of the city. Cape Kiritappu on the coast gives Bortle 2, and Akan Mashu National Park 90 km north gives caldera-dark conditions. The clear winter air from Siberian high pressure makes the Kushiro area one of Japan's most transparent skies for aurora in December and January.
Aurora visibility - Kushiro
Unlikely tonight
Kp 1 is well below the Kp 6–7 threshold needed for aurora to be visible from Kushiro.
Current Kp
1
of 9
7-day outlook for Kushiro
Today
21 May
Tomorrow
22 May
Sat
23 May
Sun
24 May
Mon
25 May
Tue
26 May
Wed
27 May
Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.
What Kp is needed here?
Kushiro sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 43°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 6–7 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.
At Kp 6–7, visibility is possible from Kushiro but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.
Best dark sky sites near Kushiro
Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.
Kushiro Wetlands National Park
Get directions ↗Japan's largest wetland covers 183 km² of marsh, reed bed, and river channels with no permanent settlements. The main observation platforms at Hosooka, Kottaro, and Shirarutoro give elevated views over the reed bed with completely open sky in all directions. No roads cross the core wetland zone at night, and the nearest significant lighting is Kushiro city, 15 km to the south. The flat wetland horizon means the northern sky is unobstructed down to the true horizon. Bortle 2-3 from the elevated platforms. Winter conditions keep the marsh frozen and the air unusually transparent under Siberian high pressure.
Cape Kiritappu
Get directions ↗A low headland on the Pacific coast 60 km east of Kushiro, at the end of a peninsula with the sea on three sides. The cape faces directly north over the Pacific with no land obstruction until the Kuril Islands. South and east face the Nemuro Strait. Settlement lighting from Hamanaka town is 8 km distant and does not significantly affect the northern horizon. Bortle 2 at the cape tip. Winter conditions make the coast occasionally foggy, but clear Siberian air brings exceptional transparency. The drive on national Route 44 east from Kushiro is straightforward in clear winter conditions.
Akan Mashu National Park
Get directions ↗Akan Mashu National Park contains two caldera lakes - Akan (with a floating island of moss) and Mashu, Japan's clearest lake. Lake Mashu at 355 m elevation sits inside a 212 m caldera rim that screens ground-level light from all directions. The observation platform at the crater rim gives a view over the lake and unobstructed sky to the north over the surrounding highland. No artificial lighting exists within the caldera. The park interior road is closed in deep winter, but the Mashu observation platform remains accessible. Bortle 2 conditions at the rim. One of the darkest positions accessible by road in Hokkaido.
Best time to see the northern lights in Kushiro
At 43°N magnetic latitude, Kushiro sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.
Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Kushiro's latitude.
Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.
Other Japan aurora forecasts
← Japan overviewRelated pages
Northern Lights Japan
Japan aurora hub - Hokkaido forecast and threshold guide.
Northern Lights Abashiri Tonight
Abashiri - northeast Hokkaido, Sea of Okhotsk, Kp 6 threshold.
Northern Lights Hokkaido Tonight
Hokkaido aurora overview - thresholds from north to south.
Solar Maximum Aurora 2025-2026
Why the 2025-2026 solar maximum makes Kushiro aurora worth planning for.
What Is the Kp Index?
What Kp 6-7 means for aurora visibility at 43° magnetic latitude.
Common questions
Aurora near Kushiro - wetlands dark sky, coastal positions, and Akan Mashu caldera.