Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Klaipėda tonight

Klaipėda County, Lithuania · 55° magnetic latitude · Kp 5 threshold

Aurora visibility · Klaipėda
6/9
Possible tonight

Kp 6 is at the threshold for Klaipėda. Aurora may be visible from a dark site if cloud cover permits.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 5
Magnetic latitude
~55°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 5 Jul, 09:16 UTC

7-day outlook for Klaipėda

Today
5 Jul
6
Possible
Tomorrow
6 Jul
3
Quiet
Tue
7 Jul
3
Quiet
Wed
8 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
9 Jul
3
Quiet
Fri
10 Jul
3
Quiet
Sat
11 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

auroratonight.space

What Kp is needed here?

Klaipėda sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 55°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 5 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 5, visibility is possible from Klaipėda but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Klaipėda

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Curonian Spit - Nida dunes

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2–3 - Excellent dark sky 50 km from Klaipėda - approximately 40 minute drive + 7 minute ferry

Nida is the main settlement at the southern end of the Lithuanian section of the Curonian Spit. In winter the village is largely deserted and the surrounding dunes are completely dark. The dune crests above the village reach 50–60 m and give elevated positions with views north and west over the open Baltic Sea. Walking 15 minutes from the village car park brings observers to the main Parnidis dune, from which the Baltic horizon extends unobstructed for 70 km. One of the finest natural aurora observation platforms in the southern Baltic region.

Curonian Spit - north section, Juodkrantė

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2–3 - Excellent dark sky 25 km from Klaipėda - approximately 20 minute drive + ferry

The northern third of the Lithuanian Curonian Spit between the ferry terminal and Nida. The forest road along the western shore gives direct access to Baltic beach positions facing north. The beach here is wide and flat with no settlements north of Juodkrantė village. Open Baltic sea to the north-west covers the full quadrant relevant for observing aurora arcs and bands above the northern horizon. The ferry from the Klaipėda old town terminal runs year-round.

Palanga beach, north section

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3–4 - Rural sky 25 km from Klaipėda - approximately 25 minute drive

The Baltic resort town of Palanga sits 25 km north of Klaipėda. The beach faces west over open sea and the northern section above the town becomes progressively darker as it approaches the Latvian border. In winter Palanga is largely empty - the resort infrastructure is closed and the beach is dark for its entire length. The flat sandy beach gives an unobstructed western horizon where aurora bands and pillars are often visible to the north-west before they become fully overhead. More accessible than the Curonian Spit but with higher ambient light from the town itself.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Klaipėda

At 55°N magnetic latitude, Klaipėda sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Klaipėda's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Klaipėda

Lithuania

Possible
Kp 6 need Kp 5
Checking darkness…
Cape Kolka

Latvia

Good chance
Kp 6 need Kp 4
Checking darkness…
Riga

Latvia

Good chance
Kp 6 need Kp 4-5
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Klaipėda?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Klaipėda's threshold of 5+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

1.2Jan
1.3Feb
1.6Mar
1.4Apr
0.2May
0Jun
0Jul
1.1Aug
1.5Sep
1.5Oct
1.2Nov
1.1Dec

Counts the Kp 5+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Klaipėda

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
1.6
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
October
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The February to April window averages 4 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

Questions

Common questions about aurora in Klaipėda

Can you see the northern lights from Klaipėda?
Yes, during moderate geomagnetic storms. Klaipėda at 55°N magnetic latitude needs Kp 5 from the Baltic coast. G1 storms at this level occur 20–30 times per year during the current solar maximum. The Curonian Spit - the UNESCO-listed sand dune peninsula that begins just south of the city - faces north over the open Baltic and gives one of the most dramatic aurora platforms in the southern Baltic. The G5 storm of May 2024 produced visible aurora from the Klaipėda coast.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Klaipėda?
Kp 5 from the Curonian Spit's north-facing Baltic coast. The Kp index is a global measure of geomagnetic activity from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours. At Kp 5 the auroral oval expands to 55°N magnetic latitude. The sea horizon of the Curonian Spit gives a key advantage: observers can see aurora that has not yet risen above the local geometric horizon on inland sites.
What is the Baltic aurora circuit?
The Baltic coast from Lithuania north through Latvia and Estonia forms a natural aurora gradient with progressively lower thresholds. Klaipėda (Lithuania, 55°N) needs Kp 5; Riga (Latvia, 58°N) needs Kp 4–5; Cape Kolka (Latvia, 58°N) needs Kp 4; Tallinn (Estonia, 60°N) needs Kp 3–4; Lahemaa National Park (Estonia, 60°N) needs Kp 3. During a strong storm, aurora can be seen from the entire circuit on the same night. Travelling north along this coast during a Kp 5+ event is one of the more unusual aurora-chasing routes in Europe.
Is the Curonian Spit accessible in winter?
Yes, year-round. The ferry from Klaipėda's old town terminal crosses to the spit in 7 minutes and runs continuously until late evening, with reduced frequency at night. The road south to Nida (50 km) is maintained throughout winter. Nida itself has some accommodation and a few restaurants open year-round. The national park entrance is free from November to April. The dunes are accessible on foot with appropriate clothing - temperatures of -5 to -15°C are normal in January.
How does Klaipėda compare to Riga for aurora watching?
The threshold is similar - Kp 5 for Klaipėda versus Kp 4–5 for Riga - with Riga having a slight latitude advantage. The meaningful difference is the Curonian Spit: Klaipėda's UNESCO dune landscape gives more dramatic aurora foreground scenery than the flat countryside near Riga. Cape Kolka north of Riga gives a comparable dark sea horizon to the Curonian Spit but with Bortle Class 2 conditions and slightly lower Kp requirement. Both cities are practical bases - Riga is the larger city with more accommodation options; Klaipėda provides direct access to the Curonian Spit.
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