Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in Norfolk tonight

Norfolk · 53° magnetic latitude · Kp 5–6 threshold

Aurora visibility · Norfolk
6/9
Possible tonight

Kp 6 is at the threshold for Norfolk. Aurora may be visible from a dark site if cloud cover permits.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 5–6
Magnetic latitude
~53°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 5 Jul, 09:14 UTC

7-day outlook for Norfolk

Today
5 Jul
6
Possible
Tomorrow
6 Jul
3
Quiet
Tue
7 Jul
3
Quiet
Wed
8 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
9 Jul
3
Quiet
Fri
10 Jul
3
Quiet
Sat
11 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

Norfolk sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 53°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 5–6 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 5–6, visibility is possible from Norfolk but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near Norfolk

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

Holkham Beach and Holkham National Nature Reserve

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky Near Wells-next-the-Sea - accessible from Holkham Gap car park

Holkham Beach is a vast north-facing sand beach backed by Corsican pine forest, with no settlement lighting along its 3 km length. The beach faces directly north across the North Sea with a flat, unobstructed horizon. The pine forest behind reduces light scatter from the south. Bortle 3 conditions at the beach edge, dropping to Bortle 2 in the dune and forest areas. One of the darkest and most northward-facing beaches in England - the north Norfolk coast as a whole has some of the least light-polluted sky in East Anglia, and Holkham is its benchmark.

Blakeney Point

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 2 - Excellent dark sky Near Blakeney harbour - 4 km walk along the spit, or ferry from Morston Quay in season

A 4 km shingle spit managed by the National Trust, accessible on foot from Cley or by boat from Morston. The outer end of the spit is dark in all compass directions - sea and salt marsh all around, with no roads and no artificial lights beyond the distant glow of Cromer to the east. The north-facing end gives an open North Sea horizon. Blakeney Point is among the most naturally dark accessible coastal sites in England. The walk in the dark is manageable with a head torch, and the sense of remoteness on the spit at night is striking.

Brecks dark sky area - Thetford Forest

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 45 km from Norwich - approximately 45 minute drive

The Brecks on the Norfolk-Suffolk border is one of England's least-known dark sky areas. The Thetford Forest - the largest lowland pine forest in England - absorbs light rather than scattering it, and the surrounding heath and arable land has minimal settlement. High Lodge Visitor Centre in Thetford Forest is a designated dark sky access point. On the north side of the forest, the open heath gives Bortle 3 conditions with a clear northern sky. A practical inland option for those south of Norwich, or when coastal fog makes the north Norfolk sites inaccessible.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in Norfolk

At 53°N magnetic latitude, Norfolk sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at Norfolk's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

Norfolk

UK

Possible
Kp 6 need Kp 5-6
Checking darkness…
Low chance
Kp 6 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
Norwich

UK

Low chance
Kp 6 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in Norfolk?

Average nights per month the Kp reached Norfolk's threshold of 5+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

1.2Jan
1.3Feb
1.6Mar
1.4Apr
0.7May
0Jun
0.2Jul
1.4Aug
1.5Sep
1.5Oct
1.2Nov
1.1Dec

Counts the Kp 5+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to Norfolk

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
1.6
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
October
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The August to October window averages 4 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

From the community

Aurora photographs from Norfolk

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over NorfolkAurora over Norfolk
Aurora over NorfolkAurora over Norfolk
Aurora over NorfolkAurora over Norfolk
Aurora over NorfolkAurora over Norfolk
Aurora over NorfolkAurora over Norfolk
Aurora over NorfolkAurora over Norfolk
Questions

Common questions about aurora in Norfolk

Can you see the northern lights from Norfolk?
Yes, from the north Norfolk coast during moderate-to-strong geomagnetic storms. Norfolk at 53°N magnetic latitude needs Kp 5-6 from a dark coastal position. Holkham Beach and Blakeney Point face directly north across the North Sea with no land obstruction for hundreds of miles. During the G5 storm of May 2024, aurora was photographed along the north Norfolk coast. The flat, low landscape means there's no elevation from which to gain advantage, but the completely open horizon compensates.
What Kp is needed for aurora in Norfolk?
Kp 5 from the darkest north-facing coastal positions - Holkham and Blakeney Point. Norfolk sits at roughly 53°N magnetic latitude, placing it at the same threshold as Manchester and Leeds. The flat Norfolk landscape means the horizon is genuinely low in all directions, which helps pick up aurora that would be masked by terrain elsewhere. From Norwich itself, Kp 6 is the practical minimum before city light pollution can be overcome.
Why is the north Norfolk coast good for aurora?
Three factors combine. The magnetic latitude at 53°N puts it within range during moderate storms. The north-facing coastline gives a direct view over the North Sea with nothing between the observer and the aurora except open water. The surrounding agricultural landscape has exceptionally low light pollution - no major towns sit on the north Norfolk coast between Hunstanton and Sheringham, and the inland Brecks add a second dark sky zone. Norfolk consistently appears in the darker portions of national light pollution maps for lowland England.
How does Norfolk compare to Suffolk for aurora?
Norfolk's north coast is significantly better positioned than the Suffolk coast for aurora. The north Norfolk coast faces north - the optimal direction. The Suffolk coast faces east, and while it gives a low sea horizon, the aurora appears in the north rather than east, so a north-facing position is more effective. Sky darkness is similar along both coasts, but the orientation advantage of north Norfolk is meaningful. Holkham Beach is probably the best aurora site in East Anglia by combination of sky darkness and facing direction.
When is the best time to see the northern lights in Norfolk?
September to March. The North Sea coast clears well in easterly and northerly winds, and these conditions are more common from October to March. The sky is rarely truly dark in Norfolk before mid-September due to short nights. September and March are statistically the most geomagnetically active months. Coastal fog is a risk in spring and early autumn - check the sea fog forecast from the Met Office alongside the Kp forecast before driving to the coast.
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