Live aurora forecast

Northern lights in York tonight

North Yorkshire · 54° magnetic latitude · Kp 5 threshold

Aurora visibility · York
6/9
Possible tonight

Kp 6 is at the threshold for York. Aurora may be visible from a dark site if cloud cover permits.

QuietStormExtreme
Threshold
Kp 5
Magnetic latitude
~54°N
Bz ↓ south
- nT
Solar wind
- km/s
Density
- p/cm³
Cloud
-
Conditions right now: - Kp + Bz + solar wind + cloud + moon

Updated: 5 Jul, 10:28 UTC

7-day outlook for York

Today
5 Jul
6
Possible
Tomorrow
6 Jul
3
Quiet
Tue
7 Jul
3
Quiet
Wed
8 Jul
3
Quiet
Thu
9 Jul
3
Quiet
Fri
10 Jul
3
Quiet
Sat
11 Jul
3
Quiet

Based on CME arrival predictions from NASA DONKI. Arrival times ±6 hours.

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What Kp is needed here?

York sits at a magnetic latitude of approximately 54°N. The Kp index - a global measure of geomagnetic activity on a scale from 0 (quiet) to 9 (extreme storm), updated every 3 hours - needs to reach Kp 5 before the auroral oval expands far enough south to be visible from here.

At Kp 5, visibility is possible from York but skies need to be clear and dark. Cloud cover and light pollution remain the main obstacles even when Kp is high enough.

Plan your viewing

Best dark sky sites near York

Light pollution is the biggest obstacle after cloud cover. These sites give you the best dark northern horizon within reach.

North York Moors - Kilburn Moor and Roseberry Topping

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 45 km from York - approximately 45 minute drive

Elevated moorland on the western escarpment of the North York Moors. The ridge above Sutton Bank and Kilburn gives open northern sky with the Vale of York spread below and only field lighting to the south. Roseberry Topping further north-east adds dramatic topography with near-zero light pollution on its northern slopes. Both are accessible from the A170 and give the best combination of elevation and north-facing sky within an hour of York.

Yorkshire Dales - Malham and Upper Wharfedale

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 3 - Rural sky, good dark sky 55 km from York - approximately 1 hour drive

A Dark Sky Discovery Site on the limestone plateau north of Skipton. The Malham Cove area gives open sky in all directions from the top of the limestone pavement, with the nearest town lighting well below the escarpment. Upper Wharfedale around Grassington and Kilnsey is equally dark with Bortle 2-3 conditions in the upper valley. The drive from York via the A59 and B6160 takes around an hour, with the darkness increasing markedly above Grassington.

Skipwith Common National Nature Reserve

Get directions ↗
Bortle Class 4 - Rural/suburban transition sky 12 km from York - approximately 15 minute drive

A flat heathland nature reserve 12 km south-east of York, surprisingly dark for its proximity to a city of 200,000. The open heathland gives a wide north-facing sky with the glow of York visible only as a low dome to the north-west. Not suitable for faint Kp 5 events, but the closest genuinely dark position to the city - worth trying when Kp is elevated at 6 or above before committing to the longer drive to the Moors or Dales.

When to go

Best time to see the northern lights in York

At 54°N magnetic latitude, York sits at the lower end of regular aurora territory. Only the deep mid-winter months of November through January offer nights dark enough for aurora to be visible, and only then when a significant geomagnetic storm pushes the auroral oval this far south.

Activity peaks around the September and March equinoxes, when Earth's magnetic field geometry is most favourable for coupling with the solar wind. Events during these two windows tend to produce the strongest displays of the year for observers at York's latitude.

Outside November through January, twilight is too bright for aurora viewing even during significant storms. The season is short, but the equinox months on either side of winter can extend it slightly when storm timing aligns.

Up to 8 locations

York

UK

Possible
Kp 6 need Kp 5
Checking darkness…
Good chance
Kp 6 need Kp 4-5
Checking darkness…
Leeds

UK

Low chance
Kp 6 need Kp 6-7
Checking darkness…
The odds

How often does the aurora appear in York?

Average nights per month the Kp reached York's threshold of 5+, from 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024).

1.2Jan
1.3Feb
1.6Mar
1.4Apr
0.5May
0Jun
0Jul
1.4Aug
1.5Sep
1.5Oct
1.2Nov
1.1Dec

Counts the Kp 5+ threshold only - cloud cover and local darkness are not included.
Kp data: GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, CC BY 4.0

Make it happen

Plan your trip to York

Based on 15 years of geomagnetic data (2010–2024)

1st
March
1.6
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
2nd
September
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay
3rd
October
1.5
avg aurora nights
Requires an extended stay

Best window

The August to October window averages 4 aurora nights - the strongest consecutive stretch of the year.

How long to stay

Aurora at this latitude requires patience - allow as many nights as possible during March.

From the community

Aurora photographs from York

Real photos sourced from Wikimedia Commons.

Aurora over YorkAurora over York
Aurora over YorkAurora over York
Aurora over YorkAurora over York
Questions

Common questions about aurora in York

Can you see the northern lights from York?
From the city itself, only during major storms (Kp 7+). York has significant light pollution from its centre and surroundings, and the Vale of York is flat enough that light spreads widely. From a dark site on the North York Moors or in the Yorkshire Dales - both within an hour - a Kp 5 storm is enough for a clear arc above the northern horizon on a clear night.
What Kp is needed to see aurora near York?
Kp 5 from dark sites on the North York Moors or Yorkshire Dales. York sits at roughly 54°N magnetic latitude, the same band as Newcastle and Durham. At that latitude, a G1 storm (Kp 5) is sufficient from a Bortle 3 site on the Moors escarpment. Skipwith Common 12 km south-east of the city gives a closer option but needs Kp 6 to compensate for higher sky brightness.
What is the best dark sky spot near York for aurora?
The North York Moors escarpment - specifically the Sutton Bank and Kilburn Moor area - gives the best balance of elevation, north-facing sky, and dark conditions within 45 minutes. The Yorkshire Dales near Malham are slightly further but give a true Dark Sky Discovery Site designation with Bortle 2-3 conditions. Skipwith Common is the closest option at 15 minutes but the sky quality is lower.
Is the North York Moors better than the Yorkshire Dales for aurora from York?
They are comparable in sky darkness, both reaching Bortle 3 from their higher areas. The North York Moors escarpment at Sutton Bank gives a more dramatic north-facing view across the Vale of York, which works well for low aurora arcs. The Yorkshire Dales offer better sky in the upper valleys but require a longer drive from York, particularly via the narrow Dales roads. For a quick response to a Kp 5 forecast, the Moors are more practical.
How often can York see the northern lights?
York area sees aurora 5-10 times per year from a dark site during the current solar maximum, all requiring Kp 5 or above. From within the city, this drops to perhaps 1-3 times per year during significant storms. York is a good base for aurora chasing because the North York Moors and Yorkshire Dales are both within reach of a short drive when a forecast appears.
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